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positron emission tomography

positron emission tomography

1 6.0
A medical scan that shows how body parts use energy, often the brain
  • noun
  • /ˈpɒzɪtrɒn ɪˈmɪʃən təˈmɒɡrəfi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tomografía por emisión de positrones
  • Metastatic evaluation included computed tomography (CT) of the neck, chest, and abdomen/pelvis, as well as positron emission tomography (PET); all were negative.
  • positron emission tomography (PET)
  • positron emission tomography scan
  • positron emission tomography imaging

Examples

  • A positron emission tomography/CT (Biograph 16, Siemens, Germany) scan was used to obtain the CT data.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The two lesions observed on the positron emission tomography scan one month earlier had grown dramatically, one growing from 9 mm to 25 mm.

    Academic text (2015)
  • First from PET scans, positron emission tomography scans that I was involved with.

  • Recently, medical engineers combined computed tomography with positron emission tomography in a single unit.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Future Healthcare facility concept with nuclear imaging equipment (positron emission tomography, or PET) and advanced displays.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Of the head, neck, and paranasal sinuses, positron-emission tomography was performed postoperatively.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Positron-emission tomography has been significantly correlated with tumor grade, although this diagnostic modality is not widely available.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The colored regions are cross sections through the planned treatment target volumes, identified from positron emission tomography (PET) and contrast-enhanced CT.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Tumor biology is benefiting from improvements in magnetic resonance imaging, CT, and positron emission tomography for identifying the location of malignant tissue.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Using positron emission tomography (PET), doctors can observe metabolic changes in the brain associated with various neurological disorders.

Synonyms

PET
vspositron emission tomography
  • Specialized
53 5.8

A medical scan that shows how the brain and other body parts use energy

is the full formal name written as the complete term without abbreviation

Surface Forms

Morphology

positron + emission + tomography

The term is fully compositional: it denotes a tomography (cross-sectional imaging) that uses the emission of positrons, so the overall meaning follows directly from 'positron' + 'emission' + 'tomography'. This is a regular noun-compound, not idiomatic, and the construction is mirrored in many languages, so a learner who knows the constituent words can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Positron emission tomography breaks into positron, emission, and tomography: tiny positive particles are 'sent out' and a scanner makes 'slice pictures' of the body, so doctors can see which parts are more active.