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to pore over

to pore over

28 5.5
To study things like books or papers carefully to find information
  • phrasal verb
  • /pɔr ˈoʊvər/
translation icon : leer detenidamente
  • Kate is at the counter, her back to him, poring over some legal documents.
  • poring over books
  • pored over texts

Examples

  • Over the past six years, a small team of investigators pored over more than 6.3 million pages of CIA records to complete this report.

  • We were here with forensic accountants for weeks, poring over the register logs and receipts.

  • There are three other men at this table that have pored over every aspect--

  • Our best analysts poring over data for years looking for the guy, and they could never quite find him.

  • At night, the rest of the family pores over old family photo albums.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • He'd spend hours poring over the things that she had found.

  • I remember spending many an hour in the local public library poring over Time-Life books.

    Academic text (2010)
  • He spends hours poring over old maps when he thinks I'm not looking.

  • For now, same-sex marriage advocates are poring over all the past opinions to determine their next steps.

    Academic text (2006)
  • After receiving the report, she spent the whole afternoon poring over the details to understand the implications.

Synonyms

to look at
vsto pore over
1.0

Study something carefully to understand it or decide

involves longer, closer attention aimed at remembering or finding details
to read
vsto pore over
1.0

To look at and understand written or printed words

requires deeper, more attentive study to remember specific information
to go over
vsto pore over
642 2.5

To check something carefully, like papers or work

focuses more on attentive study to learn or retain information
to have a look
vsto pore over
412 1.3

To check something carefully, for example an essay or a machine

requires longer, deeper attention to gain or remember detailed information
to look through
vsto pore over
180 2.8

To read or check something carefully for mistakes

is about sustained attentive study to gather and remember information
to sift
vsto pore over
61 3.7

To look carefully through information to find what is important

places more emphasis on deep attentive study for remembering details
to sift through
vsto pore over
44 3.9

To look through many things carefully to find something specific

is focused on detailed study of single material to extract information
to peruse
vsto pore over
32 7.0

To read something slowly and carefully to understand it

is focused more on careful study to gather or remember information
to scope out
vsto pore over
  • Informal
18 5.4

To look carefully at a place or person to get information before you act

is similar but aims more at learning or remembering details than planning action
to overread
vsto pore over
4.6

To read something again carefully to find mistakes

stresses careful attentive study to learn or recall details
to rake over
vsto pore over
  • Informal
7.1

Carefully examine and discuss a topic, often when it is difficult or unpleasant

shares thoroughness but lacks the unpleasant or discussion emphasis

Antonyms

299 1.5

To look quickly at someone or something

243 2.9

To not notice someone or something you should see

How Careful

to scrutinize
  • US
70 6.2
to pore over
28 5.5
study
353 1.1
to read
1.8
to skim
1 2.7
to glance
299 1.5

Surface Forms

pore over infinitive
pored over past
pored over past participle
poring over present participle
pores over third person singular

Morphology

pore + over

The phrase is fully compositional: 'pore' already means to read or examine carefully and the particle 'over' adds a sense of thoroughness or attention, so the combined meaning is directly derivable from the parts. This verb+particle pattern is a common, predictable construction in English (and has parallels in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand 'pore over'.

Etymology

Pore over comes from the picture of someone leaning close to a book and looking very hard at every small detail; pore suggests a very close look and over shows attention moving across the page. So, it means 'to read or study something very carefully'.