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population shift

population shift

1 4.4
A change in where people live or how many live there
  • noun
  • /ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃən ʃɪft/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cambio poblacional
  • Contributing factors include population shifts, increased urbanization and crowding, environmental changes, and worldwide commerce and travel.

Examples

  • The movement of Bohemians to lands in the northern, western, or southern parts of Texas is a significant illustration of this population shift.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Intrastate population shift changed the demographic and linguistic character of previously Anglo-American dominated towns.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Nothing approaching that kind of population shift is likely to occur today.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Many small liberal arts colleges are also under more pressure because of population shifts.

    Academic text (2016)
  • There could be some benefit if these population shifts were accompanied by public awareness regarding standards for parenting practices.

    Academic text (2004)
  • By the 1920s, the United States began to see a significant population shift as more people moved to populate metropolitan areas.

    Blog text (9)
  • We then focus on the revival of Mexican Phoenix, highlighting how this unprecedented population shift has transformed the urban landscape.

    Academic text (2008)
  • This increasingly familiar refrain describes the slow population shift toward older members resulting from lower birth rates and increased longevity.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Indeed, the fissure between liberalism and multiculturalism is opening just as the continent undergoes its most momentous population shift since Asian tribes pushed westward in the first Christian millennium.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The 1950s Texas drought sparked a population shift from rural to urban areas.

Synonyms

shift
vspopulation shift
363 3.5

A change in place, position, or focus

is specific to changing group proportions caused by people relocation
movement
vspopulation shift
141 3.4

A general change in what people think or do

is limited to changing group proportions rather than opinion or field trends
migration
vspopulation shift
82 3.7

Movement of people from one place to another to live there

focuses on changing group proportions due to such movement and redistribution
intermigration
vspopulation shift
8.7

Movement of people from one place or community to another

is about changing group proportions in an area rather than only relocation

Surface Forms

Morphology

population + shift

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'population' (people in an area) with 'shift' (a movement or change): together they clearly denote a change in population distribution or composition. This is a regular noun–noun composition found across languages and follows a predictable semantic mapping, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun phrase population shift paints a simple picture: imagine a crowd, the population, moving from one area to another, a shift. This movement changes which places have more or fewer people, so it means 'a change in where people live or the mix of groups in a place'.