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polar hare

polar hare

7.3
A large Arctic animal like a rabbit that turns white in winter
  • noun
  • /ˈpoʊlər hɛr/
  • US
translation icon : liebre ártica
  • In winter, the polar hare becomes almost invisible against the snow due to its white fur.

Examples

  • The polar hare has adapted to survive in the freezing climate of the Arctic tundra.

  • Researchers observed a polar hare hopping across the snow-covered tundra in search of food.

  • Researchers spotted several polar hares feeding on shrubs near their campsite.

  • The polar hare is well adapted to cold climates.

  • Many polar hares can be seen in the Arctic regions.

  • In winter, the polar hare becomes almost invisible against the snow due to its white fur.

  • The polar hare has a thick coat that keeps it warm in the freezing cold of the Arctic.

Synonyms

snowshoe hare
vspolar hare
  • US
1 6.5

A large North American hare with big feet that turns white in winter and brown in summer

is described as nearly completely white in winter without noting summer change
snowshoe rabbit
vspolar hare
  • US
1 3.9

A large North American hare with very big back feet that turns white in winter

is the formal northern animal description rather than the informal name
Arctic hare
vspolar hare
  • US
6.6

A large hare that lives in the Arctic and turns white in winter

is found in northern North America but lacks cold-adapted mention
varying hare
vspolar hare
  • US
9.0

A large North American hare with big furry feet that turns white in winter

is similar but not identified as that specific named species
Lepus americanus
vspolar hare
  • Specialized
9.1

A large North American hare with big feet that turns white in winter

is presented as a northern animal without this scientific label

Surface Forms

polar hare singular
polar hares plural

Morphology

polar + hare

The meaning ('a hare living in polar/Arctic regions') is directly and compositionally derived from 'polar' (relating to Arctic/cold zones) + 'hare' (the animal). This is a straightforward noun-noun compound following common cross-linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Polar hare The noun polar hare comes from the animal's home and look: a hare that lives in the polar far north and turns almost completely white in winter. Because it becomes white and hides in the snow, the name makes a clear picture and explains why people call this species a 'polar hare' today.