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to pneumatize

to pneumatize

9.9
To fill a bone or body part with air to make it lighter
  • verb
  • /njuːˈmæt.aɪz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : neumatizar
  • The mastoid may be only partially pneumatized, if it is pneumatized at all.
  • well-pneumatized

Examples

  • Computed tomography (CT) showed a bony mass arising from the mastoid region of the left temporal bone (figure 2, A), which was well pneumatized (figure 2, B).

    Academic text (2008)
  • The presence of edematous mucosa within a well-pneumatized temporal bone, therefore, becomes starkly prominent against a dark background.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Air appears black on these images, so an aerated and well-pneumatized temporal bone should appear mostly black.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The mastoid may be only partially pneumatized, if it is pneumatized at all.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Last, the middle turbinate, when pneumatized or hypertrophied, may touch the septum or lateral wall and thereby be instrumental in the etiology of midfacial pain.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The middle ear ossicles are frequently absent, the mastoid is hypoplastic and poorly pneumatized, and the middle ear and antrum may be absent or only a slit-like lumen.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Computed tomography revealed that the area was successfully pneumatized with air, indicating proper development.

  • In this procedure, we ensure that the sinus cavities are fully pneumatized to prevent complications later.

  • During the operation, the surgeons confirmed that the affected bone was properly pneumatized, reducing the risk of infection.

Synonyms

to inflate
vsto pneumatize
44 2.9

To fill something with air so it becomes larger and round

focuses on biological parts becoming air filled, not on size or shape change
to aerate
vsto pneumatize
5 4.5

To put air into something, for example soil or liquid

refers specifically to biological structures becoming filled with air
to insufflate
vsto pneumatize
  • Specialized
9.9

To blow air, gas, or powder into a part of the body for medical use

means filling biological parts with air rather than a medical procedure

How Air-Filled

to pneumatize
  • Specialized
9.9
to deflate
18 3.1

Surface Forms

pneumatize infinitive
pneumatized past participle
pneumatizing present participle
pneumatizes third person singular

Morphology

pneumatize = pneumatic (opaque) = pneumat + ize

The biological sense (to fill with air) depends on a specialized combining form 'pneumat-' that is uncommon for general learners.

Etymology

The word pneumatize comes from the Greek root pneuma meaning 'air' or 'breath', the same root behind pneumatic. In biology, to pneumatize something is to make it 'air-filled', like bones or cavities, which is why the word means that today.