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plum tree

plum tree

1 1.1
A tree that grows plums you can eat
  • noun
  • /plʌm tri/
translation icon : ciruelo
  • The ripe plums hung from the branches of the old plum tree, tempting passersby to pick them.
  • branch of a plum tree
  • plum tree blossoms
  • plum tree provides fruit

That is the tree that they have used, not the apple tree, not the pear tree, not the Peachtree, but the plum tree.

Examples

  • In the spring, the plum tree in our garden was covered with beautiful pink blossoms.

  • I looked across the field to the smooth patch of soil beneath the plum tree.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • And this brand new plum tree that is just, it's huge and it's beautiful.

  • Make for that stand of plum trees up there.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • So I'm thinking that this plum tree will still be OK right where it's at.

  • Behind it, silhouetted against the water, is the bough of a plum tree heavy with fruit.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Plum trees lined the road, stripped of fruit except on the topmost branches.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Plum trees line the next block; white petals drift like confetti.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Ling sat in her chair and watched the plum trees until dusk fell and the blossoms melted into the darkness.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Plum trees blossom on the hillsides, and green shoots of rice poke up through the water, teal becoming pale green.

    Fiction book (2001)

Synonyms

plum
vsplum tree
7 1.0

A tree that grows edible round or oval fruit with one hard stone

is the everyday name rather than the technical botanical wording
American red plum
vsplum tree
  • US
1 4.8

A wild plum tree from eastern and central North America with red fruit and yellow flesh

is the broader tree name not tied to that regional red fruit type
Prunus domestica
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
6.8

A tree that makes sweet plums people eat

is the general tree term not limited to one cultivated species
common plum
vsplum tree
2.2

A fruit tree that grows sweet plums to eat or make jam

is the broad tree name covering many species beyond this garden variety
damson plum tree
vsplum tree
7.9

A small plum tree that makes tart fruit called damsons used for jam

is the general tree term not focused on small tart varieties
Prunus salicina
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small tree from China and Japan that produces large yellow or red plums often called the Japanese plum

is the broader tree term without specifying fruit size or taste
Prunus cerasifera
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
8.8

A small tree that makes red or yellow fruit called cherry plum

is the general tree label not limited to that Asian ornamental species
myrobalan plum
vsplum tree
9.9

A small Asian tree that makes red or yellow plums you can eat

is the broader tree term covering many botanical varieties beyond that one
cherry plum
vsplum tree
4.8

A small Asian tree that makes small round fruit like a cherry or plum

is the broader tree term that covers oval fruit rather than very round small fruit
Prunus americana
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
9.3

A wild plum tree from eastern and central North America that has red-orange fruit with yellow inside

is the general tree term that is not restricted to eastern central wild types
wild plum tree
vsplum tree
4.4

A small tree or bush that grows naturally and has small plum fruits

is the neutral term for any tree making edible oval fruit cultivated or wild
Allegheny plum
vsplum tree
  • US
8.5

A wild tree that grows dark purple plums with sweet yellow flesh

is the common tree term not limited to that northeastern wild species
Alleghany plum
vsplum tree
  • US
9.4

A wild plum tree that grows in the northeastern United States and makes dark purple fruit with yellow flesh

is the general tree name covering many species beyond that regional one
goose plum
vsplum tree
  • US
9.8

A wild plum tree from eastern and central North America that makes red-orange fruit with yellow flesh

is the wider tree term not specific to that eastern central wild form
August plum
vsplum tree
  • US
8.8

A wild plum tree in eastern and central North America that makes red-orange fruit with yellow flesh

is the broad tree label not limited to that summer bearing regional variety
Canada plum
vsplum tree
  • US
6.6

A small tree from eastern North America that makes orange-red fruit

is the general tree term not restricted to that small oblong fruit type
Chickasaw plum
vsplum tree
  • US
9.6

A small North American bush or tree that makes yellow to red edible fruit

is the broader tree term not limited to that shrubby small fruit form
Prunus angustifolia
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small North American shrubby tree with edible yellow to red fruit

is the general tree expression not confined to that specific shrubby species
Pacific plum
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
8.9

A shrub from the Pacific coast of the United States that makes small red fruit that is not very sweet

is the broad tree term that does not imply bland taste or coastal origin
big-tree plum
vsplum tree
  • Specialized
9.6

A small tree with large leaves and purplish-red fruit often planted in gardens

is the neutral tree term not emphasizing ornamental use or leaf size

How Edible

Prunus persica
  • Specialized
7.9
plum tree
1 1.1

Surface Forms

plum tree singular
plum trees plural

Morphology

plum + tree

The meaning 'a tree that produces plums' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'plum' (the fruit) with 'tree' (a woody plant). This simple noun+noun compound follows common cross-linguistic naming patterns for fruit trees and would be immediately clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Plum tree is a simple name for a tree that grows plums. Picture branches heavy with round purple fruit, and that clear image explains why we call that kind of tree a plum tree.