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plosive

plosive

7.7
A consonant sound made by stopping air in the mouth then letting it out suddenly, like p or b
  • noun
  • /ˈploʊsɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : plosiva
  • In linguistics, a plosive is a consonant sound produced by stopping airflow, like the 'p' in 'pat'.

Even the plosives that your foam thing here is are meant to pee, right, That you send out little sprays and those have viruses in them.

Examples

  • The stimuli were separated into the categories of plosives, fricatives, affricates, nasals, and semivowels.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Even the plosives that your foam thing here is are meant to pee, right, That you send out little sprays and those have viruses in them.

  • I felt her milky breath, the whispered 's' and the quick little plosives near my face.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Also, the use of the voiceless velar plosive /k/ would lead to semantically meaningful Dutch words.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Plosive and fricative sounds were represented by bandpass noise whose duration was 30 msec for plosives and either 100 or 200 msec for fricatives.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In addition, these confusions represent the following deviations: voicing or devoicing in /n-s/, omission of a plosive /p/, and substitution of fricatives in /s-f/, respectively.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Words like 'bat' and 'dog' contain plosive sounds that are important in phonetics.

  • Understanding plosives can help improve your pronunciation of languages.

Synonyms

stop
vsplosive
  • Specialized
4 6.0

A consonant sound made by blocking the air and then releasing it

focuses specifically on blocking airflow in the mouth before release
plosive consonant
vsplosive
  • Specialized
6.3

A speech sound, like p or b, made by stopping the air and then letting it out quickly

is the same term phrased with an added noun rather than the single adjective
stop consonant
vsplosive
  • Specialized
6.3

A sound you make when you block air and then let it out quickly

is the same idea often named more concisely in some descriptions
occlusive
vsplosive
  • Specialized
8.8

A speech sound made by stopping the breath completely and then letting it out

uses the same sound process but prefers a different technical label

Compounds

glottal plosive
  • Specialized
9.6

A very short sound made by briefly closing and opening the voice box before a vowel

plosive consonant
  • Specialized
6.3

A speech sound, like p or b, made by stopping the air and then letting it out quickly

Surface Forms

plosive singular
plosives plural

Morphology

plosive = explosive (semi-transparent) = plos + ive

The relation to 'explosive' (sudden release) is clear in a technical sense, but the medical/phonetic usage is specialized and the root 'plos' is not a standalone English word.

Etymology

The word plosive is a helpful one to remember if you think of explode, because plosive sounds are made by stopping the air in the mouth and then suddenly 'bursting' it out. So a plosive is a consonant that makes a small 'explosion' of sound, like 'p', 't', or 'k'.