Skip to main content
planarian

planarian

1 9.0
A small flatworm that lives mostly in fresh water and can grow back lost body parts
  • noun
  • /pləˈnɛəriən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : planaria
  • Researchers are fascinated by the planarian because it can regenerate lost body parts.
  • aquatic planarians

Examples

  • Aquatic planarians are very small flatworms, usually about 1/2 inch (1.3 cm) or less in length. They are related to the land planarians.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Unlike frogs, planarians under natural circumstances are highly adaptable; planarians can even grow new heads.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Other strange results came from their experiments on planarian flatworms.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The aquatic planarians are found in shallow water, usually under objects or plant debris.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Disruption of ERK signaling impairs planarian regeneration.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Levin and colleagues found that planarian regeneration is guided by a Vmem gradient from head (low) to tail (high).

    Academic text (2012)
  • I have caught planarians with bait, but I've been equally successful at catching them just by examining the undersides of plant debris or by netting.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The aquatic planarian is a small flatworm commonly found in freshwater habitats.

  • In biology class, we observed a planarian under a microscope to study its regenerative abilities.

Synonyms

planaria
vsplanarian
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A small flat animal in fresh water that can grow back lost body parts

is a mostly freshwater worm known for regenerating lost body parts

How Regenerative

planarian
  • Specialized
1 9.0
salamander
12 4.9
regenerator
  • Specialized
3 8.0
lizard
103 1.0
fish
888 1.0
human
1.0

Surface Forms

planarian singular
planarians plural

Morphology

planarian = planar (semi-transparent) = planar + ian

The component 'planar' (flat) is recognizable, but the zoological sense 'flatworm' is specialised and may not be obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Planarian comes from the Latin word planus, which means 'flat' and is the same root behind the English word plane. So a planarian is literally a 'flat' worm, a small freshwater animal with a flat body that scientists study because it can regrow lost parts.