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pile-up

pile-up

3 3.2
A crash involving several vehicles on a road
  • noun
  • /ˈpaɪlˌʌp/
translation icon : choque múltiple
  • Should Grosjean receive any penalty for his actions that led to a multi-car pile-up?
  • car pile-up
  • a massive pile-up
  • a three-car pile-up

I saw these cars that did big pile up of this multi car crash.

Examples

  • A motorway pile-up, it's terrible.

  • Cars screech together in a huge pile-up.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • There was a car pile up.

  • Six car pile-up, 11 injuries, four went over to county and six are coming here.

  • - There was a car pile up on the 118.

  • Three car pile-up.

  • Jessica turned on the radio to keep her mind busy while she waited behind a six-car pile-up that would make her late for work once more.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The I-95 has been completely shut down due to a weather-related six-car pile up at exit 15, southbound.

  • At least one person was killed and an undetermined number injured in Thanksgiving Day pile-ups involving an estimated 100 cars on a foggy stretch of highway in southeast Texas, authorities said.

    Blog text (27)
  • The morning rush hour caused a massive pile-up on the highway, involving over twenty cars.

Synonyms

crash
vspile-up
2.3

A violent collision of vehicles like cars or planes that causes damage

is limited to road incidents where several vehicles collide together
wreck
vspile-up
105 2.7

A serious accident involving vehicles like cars

is narrower, referring specifically to crashes that involve multiple vehicles on roads
car crash
vspile-up
72 1.3

A collision between cars that causes damage or injury

specifies incidents where several vehicles are involved rather than any car collision
pileup
vspile-up
4 4.1

A road crash where several vehicles hit each other in a chain

has identical meaning but is written with a hyphen instead
car pile-up
vspile-up
2 3.7

A road accident where several cars crash into each other, often after one car hits another

is the same idea but without stressing high speed or chain reaction
smash-up
vspile-up
  • UK
1 5.8

A serious road crash where vehicles hit each other hard

focuses instead on accidents that involve many vehicles rather than violence level
smashup
vspile-up
  • UK
4.4

A violent crash of vehicles that causes damage

highlights multiple-vehicle incidents rather than the sheer violence of impact

How Severe

pile-up
3 3.2
collision
148 3.8
fender-bender
  • Informal
18 3.2

Surface Forms

pile-up singular
pile-ups plural

Morphology

pile-up = pile (semi-transparent) = up + pile

While 'pile' and 'up' are clear, the specific meaning of a vehicle crash is a metaphorical extension. [Postprocessing: moved 'up' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Pile-up comes from pile ('a heap') and up ('on top'), giving the simple image of things heaped together. So a pile-up on a road is many cars heaped on top of each other after a crash.