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physiognomy

physiognomy

2 9.9
Facial features that seem to show a person's character
  • noun
  • /ˌfɪziˈɑːɡnəmi/
  • Formal
translation icon : fisiognomía
  • In fact, despite her decidedly goblinlike physiognomy, she might have been considered quite attractive.
  • physiognomy and costume
  • physiognomy and gesture
  • physiognomy and posture

The opinion of the person engaging in physiognomy.

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Examples

  • She's a dedicated student of physiognomy.

  • His entire physiognomy changed.

  • Many of my mother's people had that physiognomy, that nighttime coloring, especially her father.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The repetitive portraits that stress physiognomy signal the connection between Murad's characteristics and those of his ancestors.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The wide range in age, physiognomy, and gesture conveys an individuality of response among the listeners.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The artist focused on the subject's physiognomy, capturing the unique features that reflected his character.

  • In her book, she analyzed how physiognomy could reveal deeper insights into a person's personality.

  • Many believed that one's physiognomy could indicate their emotional state, influencing how others perceived them.

Synonyms

face
vsphysiognomy
1.0

The expression that shows a person's feelings

uses front features to suggest deeper character traits
appearance
vsphysiognomy
388 1.8

The way a person or thing looks to other people

is specifically about front features considered as signs of character
aspect
vsphysiognomy
30 3.4

The look on someone's face that shows their feelings

applies more to physical features used to judge personality
countenance
vsphysiognomy
  • Formal
15 7.2

A person's face or the expression on it that shows mood

focuses on stable character signs rather than immediate mood
visage
vsphysiognomy
  • Literature
14 7.9

A person's face, especially their expression

focuses on using front features to judge character

Surface Forms

physiognomy singular
physiognomies plural

Morphology

physiognomy = physio + gnomy

The word is built from Greek combining forms (physio- + -gnomy) that are not productive or familiar to typical B1 learners, so the meaning cannot be reliably derived from the parts.

Etymology

The word physiognomy comes from Greek parts physis ('nature'), which you can see in the English word physical, and gnōmē ('judgment'). So, physiognomy is about reading a person's face to guess their character.