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pharyngeal tonsil

pharyngeal tonsil

8.9
A small patch of tissue at the back of the nose that helps fight infections
  • noun
  • /ˌfɛrɪnˈdʒil ˈtɒnsəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : amígdala faríngea
  • Infections can cause the pharyngeal tonsil to swell, leading to discomfort and nasal blockage.

Examples

  • Surgical removal of an enlarged pharyngeal tonsil is sometimes necessary when breathing is obstructed.

  • The pharyngeal tonsil plays a role in the immune response during childhood.

  • The pharyngeal tonsil plays a role in the immune system.

  • Children often have enlarged pharyngeal tonsils.

  • Infections can cause the pharyngeal tonsil to swell, leading to discomfort and nasal blockage.

  • Surgical removal of an enlarged pharyngeal tonsil is sometimes necessary when breathing is obstructed.

  • The pharyngeal tonsil plays a crucial role in defending the body against infections in early life.

Synonyms

adenoid
vspharyngeal tonsil
  • Specialized
5 7.4

A mass of soft tissue behind the nose that can swell in children

refers specifically to tissue on the posterior wall and roof rather than enlargement
third tonsil
vspharyngeal tonsil
  • Specialized
7.5

A soft lump of tissue at the back of the nose that can block breathing

is the standard anatomical term for that same tissue
tonsilla pharyngealis
vspharyngeal tonsil
  • Specialized
9.0

A mass of soft tissue at the back of the nose above the throat that helps fight infection

is the standard anatomical term for that same tissue
tonsilla adenoidea
vspharyngeal tonsil
  • Specialized
8.0

A mass of soft tissue at the back of the nose that can block breathing

is the standard anatomical term for that same tissue
Luschka's tonsil
vspharyngeal tonsil
  • Specialized
9.9

A mass of soft tissue at the back of the nose that can block breathing

describes the tissue on the posterior wall and roof rather than just midline

Surface Forms

Morphology

pharyngeal + tonsil

The meaning ('a tonsil in the pharynx') is directly and compositionally derived from 'pharyngeal' (relating to the pharynx) + 'tonsil' (lymphatic tissue). This follows standard anatomical naming conventions that are cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The noun pharyngeal tonsil is a name that describes where it sits: pharyngeal means 'back of the throat' and tonsil means a small lump of tissue that helps fight infection. So the term refers to the lump behind the throat that can swell and block breathing.