Skip to main content
personal pronoun

personal pronoun

1 1.0
A word that refers to a person or thing, for example I, you, he, she
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrsənl ˈproʊnaʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pronombre personal
  • The logo is identical to that for the personal pronoun "je" (I), but with a dot added to convey possession.
  • use of personal pronouns

Examples

  • Incidentally, all personal pronouns in Oh! Pascal! are feminine.

    Academic text (1996)
  • People just didn't know how to deal with gender-frees because no one could devise workable gender-free personal pronouns.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • But you need to use some more personal pronouns.

    Blog text (30)
  • The typical distribution of the main personal pronouns in these texts has already been considered.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In this category, I have included the personal pronouns I and we when they refer to the actual researcher or research team.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Then Anna read the words out loud, bearing down harder on the personal pronouns each time.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The main personal pronouns also betoken the broad "terms of reference" of a text.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And she uses a lot of personal pronouns, so you're not always quite sure who she's talking about.

  • In Baltimore, some teenagers already have: their candidate, yo, is a new gender-neutral third-person personal pronoun.

    Academic text (2010)
  • In English, the personal pronoun he is used to refer to a male individual.

Surface Forms

Morphology

personal + pronoun

The meaning 'a pronoun used to refer to a specific person or to mark grammatical person' is directly derivable from 'personal' (relating to persons) + 'pronoun' (a word that replaces a noun). This is a straightforward adjective + noun composition common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Personal pronoun may come from the image of a small word that points to a person, like a pointing finger. Pronoun is a word that 'stands for' a name and personal shows it is about a person. That's why personal pronoun means a word like 'I', 'you', or 'he' used instead of a name.