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to perform

to perform

583 2.7
To entertain people by singing, acting, or dancing
  • verb
  • /pərˈfɔrm/
translation icon : interpretar
  • Every year my mommy and daddy come see me perform on a big stage.
  • perform music
  • perform a song
  • perform a piece

It was a song performed to him, just him.

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Examples

  • I saw Beth Ditto perform this live in Brighton.

  • So we started training kids to perform cultural dances.

  • And I was asked to perform at the event.

  • No, but I had to perform directly after the show.

  • And do you feel like you could perform again?

  • One student was selected to perform a piece, and participants practiced using the form.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Class time was used for a master class process, and every student performed in the final public recital.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Parents often show up in droves to see young children perform in elementary Parent-Teacher Association programs.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Judy's high school chamber choir will perform an art song recital in the fall.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Every year my mommy and daddy come see me perform on a big stage.

Synonyms

to present
vsto perform
2.8

Introduce information or ideas to a group

focuses specifically on offering entertainment rather than any public display
to deliver
vsto perform
583 2.6

To give a speech, idea, or message to a group of people

is about offering entertainment performances rather than delivering speeches or decisions
to play
vsto perform
524 1.0

Show publicly in a theater or cinema

is the broader act of presenting entertainment across formats and contexts
to appear
vsto perform
266 2.1

To perform in a play or film

covers the full act of presenting entertainment rather than only participating as cast
to entertain
vsto perform
226 2.0

Make people laugh or enjoy themselves

centres on presenting entertainment as a public event rather than just amusing
to portray
vsto perform
118 3.7

To play a character in a film or play

is about presenting entertainment as a whole rather than only adopting a role
to stage
vsto perform
80 4.1

To perform a play or show in front of an audience

is the general act of presenting entertainment not limited to a platform
to take the stage
vsto perform
34 3.8

Go in front of an audience to perform or speak and be the main focus

describes offering entertainment to an audience rather than simply gaining attention
to enact
vsto perform
27 4.8

To act out a scene in front of people, like in a play

covers public entertainment broadly rather than primarily acting out scenes
to play-act
vsto perform
2 6.1

To act out a scene to practice or show how something happens

is the formal public showing of entertainment rather than make believe practice
to playact
vsto perform
2 6.7

To pretend to be a person in a story on stage or with friends

is the formal presentation of entertainment rather than exaggerated or playful acting
to roleplay
vsto perform
2 4.7

Act as a character in a play or drama

applies to public entertainment broadly, not only practice or exercises

Antonyms

To stop something that is happening or being given

1.0

No longer planned or scheduled

Compounds

Freedom from stress or need to do well in a task

How Prominent

to headline
13 4.2
to feature
748 3.1
to perform
583 2.7
to support
56 4.5

Surface Forms

perform infinitive
performed past
performed past participle
performing present participle
performs third person singular

Morphology

perform = form (semi-transparent) = per + form

The entertainment sense derives from the same per- + form construction; the link to 'form' is indirect and may not be obvious to learners.

Etymology

Perform comes from the parts per- meaning 'through' and form meaning 'shape' or 'plan', the same form you know in English. So to perform on stage is to carry an act 'through' into a visible shape for people to see — in other words, to present or show an entertainment.