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perfect storm

perfect storm

19 6.0
A situation in which several bad things happen at the same time and make things much worse
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrfɪkt stɔrm/
  • Informal
translation icon : tormenta perfecta
  • The campaign faced a perfect storm of criticism due to poor planning and unexpected events.

That's a, you know, a perfect storm for all of us getting addicted.

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Examples

  • The pandemic created a perfect storm of economic challenges for many small businesses.

  • Demographics and demagoguery have at last come together to create the perfect storm for America.

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  • The problem is we have a perfect storm of why you get hurt.

  • There is a perfect storm of reasons.

  • That was a perfect storm of bad luck.

  • Rising gas prices are a result of a number of factors that combined have created a "perfect storm."

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  • Add diabetes to the mix of food struggles, and you have what amounts to a perfect storm.

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  • We are in a perfect storm where so many absolutes are now up for grabs.

  • Instead, many face a perfect storm of soil exhaustion, erosion and rising rents.

  • Her mismanagement of time, combined with a lack of resources, led to a perfect storm of setbacks.

Synonyms

disaster
vsperfect storm
1.0

A sudden event that causes great damage, loss, or failure

is a result of multiple negative conditions meeting, not a single event
catastrophe
vsperfect storm
176 7.0

A sudden terrible event that causes great damage and suffering

is an especially bad outcome produced by several things happening together
meltdown
vsperfect storm
95 5.8

A sudden total failure that causes serious damage to a system

is a bad result from several simultaneous problems rather than one collapse
superstorm
vsperfect storm
29 5.5

A very large, powerful storm that causes widespread damage or a very serious situation with many problems

is a bad result caused by several problems coinciding
complete and utter disaster
vsperfect storm
1 3.7

A situation that is a total failure causing big problems

is the same severe outcome but caused by multiple coinciding events
apocalyptic storm
vsperfect storm
9.1

An extremely violent storm that causes widespread damage and destruction

describes combined causes producing a very bad outcome, not only vivid imagery

Surface Forms

perfect storm singular

Morphology

perfect + storm

The constituents 'perfect' (an intensifier meaning complete) and 'storm' (a violent disturbance) yield the image of an especially severe or complete disturbance, so learners can guess it refers to an intense bad situation. However, the specific sense 'several negative events coinciding to produce an especially bad result' is a metaphorical extension that is not fully predictable from the parts alone and often requires prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Perfect storm comes from a literal weather picture: when different storms meet and join, they make one very strong, dangerous storm. That's why people now use it for 'a situation where several bad things happen at the same time'.