per diem
- adverb
- /pər ˈdiːəm/
- Each research assistant receives a small stipend per diem while in the field.
Examples
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Employees receive a per diem of $50 for meals during their business trips.
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Hotel guests are charged for parking per diem in addition to their room rates.
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The company allows a travel expense reimbursement of fifty dollars per diem.
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The consultant was paid per diem!
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How much do you earn per diem?
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The contract states that the workers will be paid per diem for each day on the project site.
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During the conference, attendees were given a per diem to cover their daily expenses.
Synonyms
Happening or done every day
For each day
Part of your normal routine that happens every day
Surface Forms
Morphology
per + diem
The meaning is directly compositional: 'per' marks a rate/ratio ('for each') and 'diem' is Latin for 'day', so together they yield 'for each day'. Although 'diem' is a Latin borrowing and not common in everyday English, if a learner knows both constituents the overall meaning is immediately derivable.
Etymology
Per diem as an adverb comes from the same Latin parts: per 'for each' and diem 'day'. It pictures doing or paying something day by day, so it is used to mean 'for each day' or 'daily'.