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per diem

per diem

9 6.4
Money paid each day to cover travel expenses
  • noun
  • /pər ˈdiːəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : por día
  • During his business trip, he received a generous per diem to cover meals and lodging.
  • per diem expenses
  • per diem rates

We're we're comparing the, the cost to, of crew, putting them up in a hotel, their travel pay, their per diem rate for the show.

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Examples

  • How much was your per diem?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reports that several lawmakers claimed their per diem rate for attending the session.

    Blog text (2)
  • So I was actually making per diem and stuff.

  • And wire me my per diem.

  • Because cab fare is covered in the per diem, too.

    Blog text (4)
  • Passengers will receive a per diem for any cruise days missed due to a late embarkation.

    Blog text (22)
  • The council also agreed to budget $800 for per diem payments to members of the elders' Honorary Council Committee, indicating their newfound influence.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And his weekly $445 per diem expense limit was $200 above the by-law ceiling.

    Blog text (22)
  • Judgment is therefore awarded to the libelant for maintenance for a period of 36 days, at the rate of $4.50 per diem.

    Academic text (2017)
  • FBT treatment parents received monthly retainers and per diem payments to compensate them for their work and to cover the expenses of additional family members.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

allowance
vsper diem
97 1.7

A regular amount of money given for personal or work expenses

is a daily sum paid each day to cover travel expenses for work
travel allowance
vsper diem
  • Formal
1 2.7

Money an employer gives to pay for work travel

is a daily payment meant to cover expenses each day while traveling for work

How Much

expense account
  • Specialized
19 3.9
travel reimbursement
  • Formal
1 3.7
travel allowance
  • Formal
1 2.7
per diem
  • Specialized
9 6.4

Surface Forms

per diem singular
per diems plural

Morphology

per + diem

The meaning is directly compositional: 'per' marks a rate/ratio ('for each') and 'diem' is Latin for 'day', so together they yield 'for each day'. Although 'diem' is a Latin borrowing and not common in everyday English, if a learner knows both constituents the overall meaning is immediately derivable.

Etymology

Per diem comes from old Latin words: per means 'for each' and diem means 'day'. Employers began giving workers a small sum for each day of travel to pay for meals and rooms, so per diem now means 'an allowance paid each day'.