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patriarchalism

patriarchalism

8.6
A social system where men have most power and control
  • noun
  • /ˌpeɪtriˈɑrkəlɪzəm/
translation icon : patriarcalismo
  • Patriarchalism, or the natural right of men to dominate and represent women, governed all social, political, and economic relations in Europe.

Examples

  • Needless to say, the patriarchalism that governed gender relations in sixteenth-century Spain would not bode well for the preservation of gender parallelism and gender complementarity in Inca society under Spanish colonialism.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And it is here, in effect, as Hesiod himself attests, that we find the most explicit misogyny and the most obvious patriarchalism.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Patriarchalism's conception of male identity differed from that in Hobbes's authorization theory.

    Academic text (2009)
  • There was a complex sociological code—admittedly a part of patriarchalism—that inhibited them.

    Blog text (25)
  • Second, in addition to these social forces, patriarchalism came under attack from a new Enlightenment philosophy that urged the merits of civility and affection in people's private lives and public dealings.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Patriarchalism thus denies masculinity's constituent properties in power, strength, and independence to everyone save the king; as figurative children, male subjects are infantilized and their manhood preempted.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Many sociologists argue that patriarchalism creates a power imbalance that affects women's rights in various societies.

  • The documentary highlighted how patriarchalism has influenced cultural norms and values throughout history.

  • In discussions about gender equality, patriarchalism is often identified as a key obstacle that needs to be addressed.

Synonyms

patriarchy
vspatriarchalism
31 7.0

A system where men have most power in family and public life

includes both the social system and the supporting belief about male authority
chauvinism
vspatriarchalism
  • Offensive
2 8.2

Belief that men are better than women

asserts societal male authority and power rather than just superior attitudes
masculinism
vspatriarchalism
1 8.6

A belief or movement that supports traditional male roles and interests

focuses on men's roles and values rather than broad male authority in society
patriarchate
vspatriarchalism
8.5

A society where men lead families and family line goes through the father

is broader, referring to societywide male power not only family lineage
manarchist belief
vspatriarchalism
  • Offensive
9.9

A view that men should have more power than women

can describe both a general social system and the political ideology

Antonyms

A belief that all people in society should have equal rights and chances

4 7.4

A social system where women, especially mothers, have the main power

How Patriarchal

patriarchy
31 7.0
patriarchalism
8.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

patriarchalism = patriarchal (transparent) = patriarch + al + ism

Built by adding the noun-forming suffix -ism to the adjective 'patriarchal' to indicate a social system or ideology, which is a standard derivation.

Etymology

Patriarchalism comes from patri- 'father' and -archy 'rule', like in the word patriarchy. Think of a family where the father makes most decisions; that's why patriarchalism means a social system where men hold the main power.