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to patch up

to patch up

20 3.4
Mend a hole or tear by putting a piece of material over it
  • phrasal verb
  • /pæʧ ʌp/
translation icon : remendar
  • I need to patch up the hole in my shirt before the party.
  • patch up the hole
  • patch up your wound
  • patching things up

But when I find it, I'll patch up where it's been blown.

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Examples

  • The infirmary will patch those up.

  • I just patched the poor thing up.

  • I used the rest of the money to patch up the place.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Look, all I can do is patch up the ceiling.

  • Buddy, we'll get you patched up in no time.

  • We haven't got time to patch it up any further.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I'll just call Lonnie and we'll patch up the wall...

  • The screen windows were patched up with newspapers and packing tape.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I want to repaint all of the cupboards and patch up all these weird holes.

  • The parachutists turned and looked at our rickety old weatherboard house with the patched-up windows and the lopsided sign saying "Jarvis Camel Safaris."

    Fiction book (2001)

Synonyms

to fix
vsto patch up
1.0

To repair something so it works again

keeps to surface covering instead of full part replacement
to patch
vsto patch up
151 2.5

To repair a hole or damaged area by adding a piece of material

is the same meaning but expressed as a two word phrasal form
to repair
vsto patch up
71 2.1

To try to make a damaged relationship or reputation better

refers only to physical mending by adding a covering piece
to stitch up
vsto patch up
6 3.9

To sew a hole or loose edge to make clothing whole again

uses surface patching to cover holes rather than sewing seams
to restitch
vsto patch up
1 4.1

To sew a seam again to fix it when it comes apart

focuses on covering damaged areas rather than rejoining fabric
to doctor
vsto patch up
1 4.8

To fix something that is torn or broken

aims at simple patch covering rather than full restoration of parts

Antonyms

1.0

Damage something so badly that it cannot be used or fixed

1.0

To change a large bill into smaller bills

How Repaired

to restore
219 3.5
repair
352 2.3
to patch up
20 3.4
to tape
169 1.3

Surface Forms

patch up infinitive
patched up past
patched up past participle
patching up present participle
patches up third person singular

Morphology

patch + up

The verb 'patch' (to repair) together with 'up' (indicating completion or improvement) transparently suggests the idea of repairing or restoring something, so a learner who knows both words can plausibly infer a meaning related to mending. However, the application of physical repair to a social relationship is a metaphorical extension rather than literal composition, so the exact interpersonal sense may not be fully predictable without exposure.

Etymology

Patch up comes from mending clothes or other things: you put a small patch over a hole and sew it to close the damage. That's why patch up means 'to repair' or 'fix' something.