to pass down
- phrasal verb
- Specialized
- It's true that the current DOE is handling functions passed down from the AEC, and President Obama needs to split the department: one side does energy production, the other does energy cleanup.
Examples
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The primary reason for this situation is that timing constraints generated by the front end and passed down to the back end are based on a timing analysis performed by the front end, using rough or rule-of-thumb estimates of interconnection delay and loading.
Academic text (1996) -
In programming, a component can pass down props to its child components to ensure proper functionality.
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Yeah, because I observed that the the conversation usually starts by you, second by you and then pass down this line back to me.
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I have three lines (mine and one for each kid) and always take the upgrade (no matter which line is eligible) and pass down my old phone.
Blog text (32) -
Gordon immediately countered, wheeling his horse and performing a sort of military curtsey as he passed down the line.
Academic text (2003) -
Aside from the whir from the ceiling fan and the sound of a slow-passing car down Silver Street, the Liberty Bell Chalet is quiet.
Blog text (17) -
The parent component will pass down the user settings to the child components for consistent user experience.
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When creating a new user interface, you need to pass down the state to maintain the component hierarchy.
Synonyms
To send something from one thing to another, for example a message or disease
To give something to another person, often information or a message
Give news, a message, or something you received to another person
Give objects, knowledge, or traditions to younger people in your family
How Wide
- Literature
- Specialized
- Specialized
- US
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to transmit from a parent to its children' is directly derivable from 'pass' (to transfer) plus 'down' (to a lower level or next generation). This downward-transfer composition is a common, cross-linguistic pattern (e.g., pass down a tradition or inheritance), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will generally infer the intended programming sense even if the technical term 'props' is domain-specific.
Etymology
Pass down in programming uses the same image: the parts pass values down a chain, like a parent handing a small box to its child boxes so each child gets what it needs. So pass down means 'to send a value, setting, or state from a parent part to its child parts'.