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paraphragm

paraphragm

9.9
An adjustable opening in a camera lens that controls how much light enters
  • noun
  • /ˈpærəˌfraɪm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : diafragma
  • A wider paraphragm lets in more light, which is useful in low-light photography.

Examples

  • She adjusted the paraphragm to reduce the amount of light entering the lens during the shoot.

  • The photographer explained how the paraphragm affects the depth of field in an image.

  • The camera's paraphragm controls the light exposure.

  • A wide paraphragm allows more light in.

  • The photographer adjusted the paraphragm to control the light entering the camera and achieve the perfect exposure.

  • In photography, changing the paraphragm setting influences the sharpness of the background in your photos.

  • Using a smaller paraphragm helps to increase the depth of field, making more of the scene appear in focus.

Synonyms

aperture
vsparaphragm
  • Specialized
19 7.4

An adjustable opening in a camera lens that controls how much light enters

has identical meaning and serves as an alternative name
iris
vsparaphragm
  • Specialized
15 7.1

A ring of thin plates that opens and closes to control light entering a lens

is the broader adjustable opening concept not limited to plate design
diaphragm
vsparaphragm
  • Specialized
7.1

A part inside a camera that opens or closes to control the amount of light

is the same mechanism described using the other common label
iris diaphragm
vsparaphragm
  • Specialized
7.6

A part with thin overlapping plates that controls how much light passes through a lens

is the general adjustable opening without specifying plate construction

Antonyms

3 1.0

Shut so people cannot go in or see

How Wide

aperture
  • Specialized
19 7.4
paraphragm
  • Specialized
9.9
pinhole
9 4.3

Surface Forms

paraphragm singular

Etymology

The word paraphragm comes from Greek parts para- 'beside' and phragm 'fence' or 'barrier'. So a camera paraphragm is like an adjustable 'opening' or 'wall with a hole' that controls how much light passes through the lens.