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pack animal

pack animal

2 3.5
An animal that carries loads, like a mule or donkey
  • noun
  • /pæk ˈænɪməl/
translation icon : animal de carga
  • The hikers brought several pack animals to help carry their supplies up the mountain.
  • pack animal llama
  • load the pack animals
  • pack animals carry

So we, we survive an era where our physical labor and that of our, our pack animals is replaced by machines.

Examples

  • The largest dogs on the steading had been commandeered as pack animals; they milled about like strange, humped beasts.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The rest of you follow with the pack animals.

  • Now, this horse is a pack animal.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The four men caught up with the pack animals and headed north, away from the path of the buffalo herd.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The merchant's pack animals were already laden with bales and baskets.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • As early as the seventeenth century, efforts were made to introduce the camel into Peru for use as a pack animal, but with no permanent success.

    Academic text (1992)
  • There was bustle in the camp, though, as handlers began to load the pack animals and kick dirt over the faint glowing coals of the night's fires.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • In the Andes, local farmers use llamas as pack animals to transport goods across rugged terrain.

  • The caravan was accompanied by pack animals loaded with essential provisions for the long journey.

Synonyms

donkey
vspack animal
111 1.0

A small animal like a horse with long ears often used to carry loads

is any trained animal kept to carry loads, not a single kind
burro
vspack animal
17 7.4

A small donkey used to carry things

is the general trained load carrier, not only small types
beast of burden
vspack animal
5 3.4

An animal like a donkey or ox that people use to carry heavy loads

is a more general trained load carrier that can be lighter
packhorse
vspack animal
2 6.8

A horse that carries goods on its back along rough mountain paths

is a general trained load carrier not limited to one species
sumpter
vspack animal
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An animal like a mule or horse that carries loads

is the broader trained animal used for carrying loads
moyle
vspack animal
  • Archaic
9.9

A strong animal like a mule that carries loads for people

is the common modern term for any trained animal that carries loads

How Strong

elephant
389 1.0
camel
156 1.0
horse
1.0
pack animal
2 3.5
mule
98 3.7
donkey
111 1.0

Surface Forms

pack animal singular
pack animals plural

Morphology

pack + animal

The meaning 'an animal used to carry loads' is directly derivable from combining 'pack' (a bundle or load) with 'animal' (a living creature): a pack animal is literally an animal that carries packs. This is a transparent noun–noun compounding pattern found across many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Pack animal comes from the clear image of an animal carrying a pack on its back during long journeys, like mules or donkeys in a caravan. That's why it means an animal trained to carry 'loads'.