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overthrow

overthrow

29 6.1
The removal of a leader or government from power, often by force
  • noun
  • /ˈoʊvərˌθroʊ/
translation icon : derrocamiento
  • Conspiracy to corrupt democratic values and bring about the overthrow of this nation.
  • overthrow of the government
  • overthrow of the regime
  • violent overthrow

This is the overthrow of democracy.

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Examples

  • In the middle of the Cold War, the United States played a role in the overthrow of a democratically elected Iranian government.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Their goal is the overthrow of our government.

  • Do you believe in the overthrow of the government of the United States?

  • Stop the overthrow of my government, and you will come with me to the capital and help me protect my people.

  • This is the overthrow of democracy.

  • In Tunisia, Islamists won roughly 40 percent of the vote in parliamentary elections following the overthrow of Ben Ali.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In Romania, the military played an important role in the overthrow of Nicolae Ceausescu in 1989.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The first involved the creation of elected regimes in Afghanistan and Iraq following the American-led overthrow of authoritarian regimes.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Fears of the imminent overthrow of existing secular regimes by Islamist groups preceded the Gulf War.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Their goal is the overthrow of our government.

Synonyms

revolution
vsoverthrow
810 4.1

A sudden large change in a country's government or society, often when people rise against leaders

is broader and can involve social change beyond just removing rulers
coup
vsoverthrow
  • Literature
622 8.1

A sudden illegal act by a small group to take control of a government

is about removing a government especially through force
takeover
vsoverthrow
  • Literature
84 5.4

A sudden illegal action to seize control of a country's government by force

is focused on removing a ruling government rather than other gains
ouster
vsoverthrow
19 7.4

Removing someone from a place like a home by force or law

is specialized to removing rulers and governments rather than all role losses
usurpation
vsoverthrow
5 9.3

Taking power, position, property or rights without the legal right to do so

is about removing rulers or governments rather than wrongful private seizure
ousting
vsoverthrow
1 7.0

To remove someone from a job or role, often by force

is focused on taking rulers or governments from power rather than general positions
dethronement
vsoverthrow
1 8.2

The act of removing a ruler or leader from power

is specifically about removing rulers rather than entire governments
coup d'etat
vsoverthrow
  • Literature
8.5

A sudden illegal takeover of a country's government by force

is the removal of rulers often carried out by force
golpe
vsoverthrow
9.9

A sudden illegal change of government by a small group, often the military

is the removal of rulers usually by force
deposal
vsoverthrow
  • Archaic
8.3

Removing someone from a position of power

is focused on removing rulers or governments rather than other forced removals
bloodless revolution
vsoverthrow
4.9

A change of government that happens without violence

is nonviolent while the key concept often involves force

Antonyms

installation
  • Formal
11 4.1

A ceremony that puts someone into an official job

How Forceful

coup
  • Literature
622 8.1
overthrow
29 6.1
ouster
19 7.4
deposition
  • Formal
1 8.4
removal
  • Formal
97 3.4

Surface Forms

overthrow singular
overthrows plural

Morphology

overthrow = throw (semi-transparent) = over + throw

While 'over' and 'throw' are clear, the specific meaning of removing power is metaphorical.

Etymology

The noun overthrow comes from the same parts, over ('above' or 'completely') and throw ('to throw'), and it names the act of throwing a leader from power. Think of it as the 'throwing down' of a ruler, which is why an overthrow is the removal of a government, often by force.