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to overtax

to overtax

2 5.6
Put too much strain on someone or something so they cannot cope
  • verb
  • /oʊvərˈtæks/
translation icon : sobrecargar
  • Erik Spoelstra will play trial-and-error with lineups, and Miami cannot risk overtaxing James in the regular season.

Examples

  • I didn't want to overtax you.

  • Better, the United Nations might avoid engaging in too many peacekeeping missions that involve multiple actor conflicts so as not to overtax its resources.

    Academic text (1998)
  • We are concerned that if we overtax the system, the system could come down.

    Blog text (13)
  • But do not overtax my good nature.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • And if you overtax people, they disappear.

  • According to Rivas, some people did start overtaxing their household systems.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Students with working memory deficits may need arithmetic problems restructured so as not to overtax their ability to simultaneously process the essential elements.

    Academic text (2005)
  • You'll overtax your strength.

  • And so therefore, if we're locking people up for decades, we're filling up our prisons where there it's expensive, it's overtaxing the system.

  • If you work too hard, you might overtax your body and become exhausted.

Synonyms

to overwhelm
vsto overtax
88 3.9

Give someone too much work or problems so they cannot cope

creates excessive strain that reduces ability to cope
to tax
vsto overtax
65 5.8

To make someone use a lot of energy or patience

means applying harmful strain that makes coping difficult
to overwork
vsto overtax
15 4.1

To make someone work too much so they become very tired or ill

stresses by demand or strain beyond coping, not only long work hours
to overburden
vsto overtax
12 5.9

To give someone too much work or responsibility

applies pressure by demand or strain, not only by tasks
to overstress
vsto overtax
1 4.4

To put too much strain on the body or mind

puts excessive general demand that makes coping difficult

Antonyms

166 2.3

Make pain, stress, or worry less

How Stressed

to overwhelm
88 3.9
to overwork
15 4.1
to overtax
2 5.6
to ask
1.0

Surface Forms

overtax infinitive
overtaxed past
overtaxed past participle
overtaxing present participle
overtaxes third person singular

Morphology

overtax = tax (semi-transparent) = over + tax

The verb 'tax' has a figurative sense 'to burden/strain'; 'over-' intensifies this, but learners who know only the financial sense may not immediately infer the figurative meaning.

Etymology

Overtax also uses over- meaning 'too much' and tax which can mean 'to put a strain on' or 'to make something heavy'. So, to overtax someone is to give them too much work or pressure, making it hard for them to cope.