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outcropping

outcropping

8 7.0
A piece of rock that sticks out from the ground
  • noun
  • /ˈaʊtˌkrɒpɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : afloramiento
  • The hikers stopped to admire the stunning view from the rocky outcropping above the valley.
  • rock outcropping
  • a large outcropping
  • rocky outcroppings

These may be the islands that are only an outcropping of rock in a blue magnitude.

Examples

  • Sometimes there are ferns, rhododendron, sometimes pale grass, and outcroppings of rock.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Tiny falls, only as wide as threads, fell and hit an outcropping of the cliff on the way down.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • These may be the islands that are only an outcropping of rock in a blue magnitude.

  • And the other one, landed over there on that rock outcropping.

  • There are a couple of outcroppings of rock in the center at the very edge.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Beyond it lay a deep reservoir, carved into an outcropping of granite.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • At the edge of the lake was a rocky outcropping covered by a scraggly copse of dark green trees.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Two Bronze Age figures raise their axes on a rock outcropping in Sweden known as the Fossum panel.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Hands tied loosely, Mallory sat on an outcropping of gritty-surfaced rock.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • In the spring, colorful blossoms of mountain laurel and azalea set off by white outcroppings are a photographer's dream.

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

outcrop
vsoutcropping
  • Specialized
7 7.4

A piece of rock that sticks out of the ground

is the same idea but described as part of a formation above land
rock outcrop
vsoutcropping
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A piece of hard rock that sticks out above the ground

is a more general term for the same visible rock feature
outthrust
vsoutcropping
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A piece of rock that sticks out from a cliff or hill

is about being visible above surrounding land rather than jutting outward

How Large

rock formation
  • Specialized
14 3.6
outcrop
  • Specialized
7 7.4
outcropping
  • Specialized
8 7.0
speck
66 1.3

Surface Forms

outcropping singular
outcroppings plural

Morphology

outcropping = outcrop (semi-transparent) = out + crop + ing

The noun is a regular -ing formation from outcrop, but the geological sense is somewhat specialized rather than fully predictable for all learners.

Etymology

Outcropping comes from the parts out and crop, where crop once meant 'to rise up' and lives on in the phrase 'to crop up' meaning 'to appear'. So an outcropping is a piece of rock that 'rises out' of the ground and is visible above the surrounding land.