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originalism

originalism

3 9.9
A belief that people should read a country's constitution the way its writers meant
  • noun
  • /əˈrɪdʒɪnəlɪzəm/
  • Formal
: originalismo
  • Many legal scholars advocate for originalism as a way to interpret the Constitution based on its original intent.
  • originalism and textualism
  • constitutional originalism

Any one of those would put originalism on much shakier ground.

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Examples

  • Textualism and originalism have had a resurgence because much can be said on their behalf.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Justice Thomas, a fellow proponent of originalism, agrees with this line of thinking.

    Academic text (2017)
  • We ought to ask: Is originalism our law? If not, what is?

    Academic text (2017)
  • What most members of the public probably want, as Judge Posner has suggested, is originalism and their preferred results.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Such scholars instead turn to a method of interpretation called originalism or strict constructionism.

    Academic text (2001)
  • We thus disagree with Farnsworth and Posner that popular support for originalism is weak.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Still, depending on how the historical inquiry plays out, tension between stare decisis and theories like originalism may remain.

    Academic text (2018)
  • But I am increasingly skeptical that the boundary between originalism and pragmatism is possible to sustain.

    Academic text (1997)
  • For example, some commentators have challenged the consistency of stare decisis with originalism.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In the same way, originalism doesn't prejudge whether Justice Kennedy or Justice Scalia is correct about the Fourteenth Amendment.

    Academic text (2017)

Synonyms

intentionalism
vsoriginalism
  • Formal
1 9.9

The view that a law's meaning comes from what its writers meant when making it

adds the authors' original understanding to how the text is read

Antonyms

10 7.5

A political belief in making government, laws, and society better

Surface Forms

originalism singular
originalisms plural

Morphology

originalism = original (semi-transparent) = original + ism

Formed by the adjective 'original' + '-ism' (a doctrine or theory), which is morphologically transparent, but the specific legal/philosophical meaning is specialized and may not be obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Originalism comes from original meaning 'from the beginning' and the ending -ism meaning 'a belief or system'. So, originalism is the belief that we should follow the 'original' meaning or intention of a text like the Constitution.