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intentionalism

intentionalism

1 9.9
The view that a law's meaning comes from what its writers meant when making it
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəlɪzəm/
  • Formal
: intencionalismo
  • According to intentionalism, understanding a law's purpose requires insights into its original drafter's intentions.

Examples

  • Critics of intentionalism believe that focusing solely on original intentions can limit the law's applicability to contemporary issues.

  • The legal scholar argued that intentionalism provides a clearer understanding of constitutional law.

  • Judge Bork's theory of interpretation was a narrow intentionalism that was in vogue at the time.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

originalism
vsintentionalism
  • Formal
3 9.9

A belief that people should read a country's constitution the way its writers meant

is broader, covering laws and constitutions beyond that specific document
purposivist
vsintentionalism
  • Jargon
9.9

Relating to using the purpose or goal to explain laws and texts

emphasizes drafter intentions rather than general purpose or goals

Surface Forms

Morphology

intentionalism = intentional (transparent) = intention + al + ism

Standard nominalization from the adjective 'intentional' using '-ism' to denote a legal theory or doctrine; the morphological relation is direct even if the application is specialized.

Etymology

The word intentionalism comes from intent meaning 'intention' and the suffix -ism meaning 'belief'. Think of reading a law by asking what the lawmakers 'meant' when they wrote it, because intentionalism says the makers' original aim should guide how the law is read.