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to orient oneself

to orient oneself

2 4.9
To find where you are and what to do in a new place
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈɔːriənt wʌnˈsɛlf/
translation icon : orientarse
  • She took a moment to orient herself in the new city before exploring its streets.

Examples

  • I try to orient myself by using my ears, the only sense available to me.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • As a boy, frightened of getting lost in the park, I was told by my older brother that I should, when lost, climb to the highest rock and look for the great red lantern on the tall Fifth Avenue Hospital that marked East, and I could orient myself by it to find my way out of the park.

    Academic text (1992)
  • You know how to approach it, how to orient yourself to it.

    Academic text (1998)
  • I turn around to orient myself.

    Academic text (1998)
  • You will orient yourself in this industry in a while.

    Blog text (13)
  • I often use the current map while riding the subway to orient myself and find things other than trains and stations.

    Blog text (1)
  • She stood within the structure for a few moments, orienting herself and listening to the sounds of the place.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • She struggled to orient herself.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • I can't hear the ground, or the trees, or the rocks; I can't orient myself.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • It was her home, and she could orient herself to it more readily than Provos could.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to accustom
vsto orient oneself
139 3.6

To make someone used to something so it feels normal

focuses on becoming able to act in a situation rather than long habit formation
to familiarize
vsto orient oneself
24 4.1

To help someone learn about something

prepares the person to act based on that new understanding
to take a moment to orient
vsto orient oneself
4.1

Pause briefly to look around and understand where you are

is the fuller process of becoming ready rather than a short pause
to orientate
vsto orient oneself
  • UK
6.5

To find your position and get used to a new place or situation

is about learning how to behave or proceed in a new situation

Antonyms

22 5.2

To make a person feel confused about where they are or what to do

How Familiar

to settle in
132 3.3
to orient oneself
2 4.9

Surface Forms

orient oneself infinitive
oriented oneself past participle
orienting oneself present participle
orients oneself third person singular

Morphology

orient + oneself

The meaning 'to become familiar with a new situation' is directly derivable from 'orient' (to establish where one is) combined with the reflexive 'oneself' indicating the action is applied to the subject; the spatial sense readily extends to situational or informational contexts but follows a regular compositional pattern. Cross-linguistic parallels (e.g. Spanish orientarse, French s'orienter) make this logic predictable for learners who know the constituent words.

Etymology

The verb orient oneself comes from the old idea of finding direction with the sun or a compass. To orient meant to turn toward a known point, so orient oneself came to mean 'become familiar with a new place or situation'.