Skip to main content
oralist

oralist

8.6
A person who teaches deaf people to speak and read lips instead of using sign language
  • noun
  • /ˈɔːrəlɪst/
  • Specialized
translation icon : defensor del oralismo
  • Many parents of deaf children choose an oralist approach to help their kids develop spoken language skills.

Examples

  • Headlam, writing at the turn of this century, could not, of course, be expected to address the issue of the degrees of literacy and orality, and their peculiar Hellenic symbiosis, with the same nomenclature now regularly employed by oralists and historians of literacy.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The oralist explained the benefits of teaching deaf children to speak instead of using sign language.

  • The research of "oralists" is not usually discussed in the major studies of contemporary literary theory, such as those described in Note 3.

    Academic text (1992)
  • As an oralist, she believed that children who are deaf should learn to lip-read for better communication.

Antonyms

1 4.5

A person who translates speech into sign language for deaf people

How Speech-Based

oralist
  • Specialized
8.6
signer
1 4.5
manualist
  • Specialized
8.6

Surface Forms

oralist singular
oralists plural

Morphology

oralist = oral (semi-transparent) = oral + ist

Formally derived from 'oral' + '-ist', but the sense refers to the specialized educational/political position of 'oralism', which may not be obvious to general learners.

Etymology

Oralist comes from the Latin root oral meaning 'mouth', the same idea behind oral and orator. So an oralist is someone who focuses on 'speech' and 'lip-reading' rather than sign language.