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opioid

opioid

37 5.3
Relating to drugs that act on the body's pain-control system
  • adjective
  • /ˈoʊpiˌɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : opioide
  • Doctors are becoming more cautious about prescribing opioid medications for pain.
  • an opioid analgesic
  • opioid receptors
  • opioid dependence

You got the opioid epidemic at an all time high.

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Examples

  • Ikie is a frontline witness to the region's decline in good-paying jobs and rise in opioid addiction.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Addicted users reported spending between $20 and more than $200 per day on prescription opioid pills.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A new report coming out today about the opioid epidemic.

  • For breakthrough pain, patients can be given 1/6 of the total daily opioid requirement.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Neighborhoods across the country destroyed by an opioid epidemic.

  • Some individuals were embedded in social networks where pharmaceutical opioid abuse was common.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Now, for these reasons, the president signed an executive order combatting the drug addiction and opioid crisis.

  • Opioid epidemic persists in rural Oregon.

  • Devastated by the opioid epidemic and loss of good-paying jobs, Madison once supported three department stores.

    Academic text (2017)
  • And now we continue our ongoing coverage of the opioid epidemic ravaging the heartland of America.

Surface Forms

opioid positive

Morphology

opioid = opium (transparent) = opio + oid

Built from the combining form related to 'opium' plus '-oid' meaning 'like', so the relation to opium (i.e., opium-like substances) is clear though the term is medical/technical.

Etymology

Opioid comes from opium, the pain drug made from the poppy, plus the ending -oid which means 'like', as in asteroid. So opioid literally means 'like opium', which is why it describes substances that work like opium in the body to relieve pain.