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on the whole

on the whole

33 3.3
In general, something is true when you think about everything
  • idiom
translation icon : en general
  • Other measures also seem, on the whole, immune to changes in the economy.
  • on the whole, however
  • yet on the whole
  • on the whole, it seems

And so Americans, I think on the whole refrain from wars.

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Examples

  • I feel very pleased with myself on the whole and also about the future.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • We're all terribly worried about him, of course, but on the whole, I'm coping well.

  • OK, I think people on the whole want to be healthy.

  • But you know, on the whole, I think players do care.

  • But I think on the whole we are better at doing it.

  • But I think on the whole it's been turned into property.

  • I think on the whole I'm feeling quite good.

  • On the whole, what we do is necessary.

  • The past quarter-century has been, on the whole, productive in this regard.

    Academic text (1992)
  • On the whole, I think on the whole, our efforts have made a positive difference.

Synonyms

generally
vson the whole
1.0

Usually or in most cases

is used to give a summary judgment after weighing all aspects
overall
vson the whole
616 3.1

Including all parts to give a general view

is used to give a general summary after weighing everything
in general
vson the whole
219 1.6

Says something is true most of the time, not about small details

is used to summarize overall findings after full consideration
altogether
vson the whole
189 3.0

In total when you add everything

is used to make a brief overall judgment after review
all in all
vson the whole
76 3.2

A way to say you have thought about everything

is used to state a general result after considering details
broadly speaking
vson the whole
1 3.7

To say something is true in general

is used to give a summary after considering all elements
in a broad way
vson the whole
4.2

In a general way without details

is used to present an overall judgment after reviewing specifics
tout ensemble
vson the whole
  • Formal
9.9

When you think about everything together

is used to give a broad summary after weighing every part

How General

universally
65 3.7
generally
1.0
on the whole
33 3.3
often
1.0

Surface Forms

on the whole positive

Morphology

on + the + whole

The meaning 'generally' is directly derivable from combining 'on' (about/with respect to) with 'the whole' (the entirety), so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it as 'with respect to the whole/overall'. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically (e.g., French 'dans l'ensemble', Spanish 'en conjunto/en general'), making the phrase predictable for B1 learners.

Etymology

On the whole comes from the simple idea of looking at the complete thing, not just one part. When you look at the whole you see the whole picture, so 'on the whole' means 'in general'.