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old-maid's bonnet

old-maid's bonnet

9.9
A hardy plant that has blue flowers in long groups and leaves shaped like a hand
  • noun
  • /oʊld meɪdz ˈbɒnɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lúpulo de soltera
  • The vibrant blue flowers of the old-maid's bonnet attract many native pollinators.

Examples

  • Gardeners value the old-maid's bonnet for its hardy nature and ornamental appeal.

  • We spotted an old-maid's bonnet growing by the woodland trail.

  • The garden was full of beautiful old-maid's bonnets.

  • I planted an old-maid's bonnet in my backyard.

  • Gardeners value the old-maid's bonnet for its hardy nature and ornamental appeal.

  • The vibrant blue flowers of the old-maid's bonnet attract many native pollinators.

  • We spotted an old-maid's bonnet growing by the woodland trail.

Synonyms

Lupinus perennis
vsold-maid's bonnet
  • Specialized
9.2

A wild plant with leaves like a hand and bright blue flowers that grows in sandy open soil

is the common descriptive name used in ordinary speech
wild lupine
vsold-maid's bonnet
  • US
8.2

A plant that grows in eastern North America with leaves like a hand and groups of blue flowers

is a general descriptive name rather than the species label
sundial lupine
vsold-maid's bonnet
  • Specialized
9.6

A strong, long-lived flowering plant with blue flowers that grows in eastern and central North America

is the simple botanical description used for identification
Indian beet
vsold-maid's bonnet
  • US
9.3

A strong plant from eastern and central North America that lives many years with palm-like leaves and blue flowers

is the neutral descriptive term preferred in wide references

Surface Forms

Morphology

old-maid's + bonnet

The constituents 'old-maid' (an unmarried older woman) and 'bonnet' (a small hat) create a clear image, so a learner might infer something hat-shaped or named after a hat. However, the phrase refers specifically to a particular perennial plant whose name is metaphorical; knowing the words alone would not reliably tell a B1 learner that it is a plant species with blue flowers, so the relation is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Old-maid's bonnet comes from the flower's shape: the bright blue blossom looks like a small bonnet that an old maid, an older unmarried woman, might wear, so people used that image to name the 'plant'.