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offending

offending

4.5
Doing something that breaks a law, rule, or usual practice
  • adjective
  • /əˈfɛndɪŋ/
translation icon : infractor
  • He was charged with offending the regulations set by the environmental agency.

I've done just offending behaviour programmes, done Resolve.

Examples

  • The court found him guilty of offending the local noise ordinances.

  • I'M SURE HE WAS OFFERING THE SHERIFF THE OFFENDING GUN, EXACTLY AS HE ONCE OFFERED ME HIS TRESPASSING HOGS.

  • What other offending news do you have for me?

  • So I got the offending pages off the property.

  • Go to therapy, tacky offending behaviour, do some courses.

  • I can actually go in and grab that offending frequency here and tighten the cue up.

  • I've done just offending behaviour programmes, done Resolve.

  • Her offending comments during the meeting led to a formal complaint.

Synonyms

to infringe
vsoffending
  • Formal
68 6.8

Break a rule or law and go against someone's rights

is broader, covering any breach not only exceeding legal limits
to violate
vsoffending
67 4.9

Treat a place, object, or tradition in a way that shows no respect

covers breaking rules too but is less about disrespect or desecration
to offend
vsoffending
65 4.6

Break a law, rule, contract or promise

describes being in breach or violating rather than performing the act
to flout
vsoffending
12 7.9

To openly disobey a rule or law to show you do not respect it

describes rule breaking more generally, not necessarily with contempt
to transgress
vsoffending
12 7.8

To do something that breaks a law, rule, or your idea of right and wrong

is focused on legal or rule breach without moral emphasis
to contravene
vsoffending
  • Formal
2 8.2

To break a law, rule, or agreement

is the general idea of being in violation rather than opposing officially
cheating
vsoffending
1 2.0

Breaking rules to get an unfair advantage

is general rule breaking without the specific dishonesty or unfairness focus
to infract
vsoffending
  • Archaic
9.9

To break a law, rule, contract, or promise

refers to being wrongful or in breach without focusing on action

Antonyms

lawful
  • Formal
82 2.9

Allowed by the law

31 5.1

Willing to follow rules or do what other people want

How Serious

offending
4.5
violation
418 4.1
to breach
  • Formal
46 4.5
to disobey
126 3.7

Surface Forms

offending positive

Morphology

offending = offend (transparent) = offend + ing

The adjective is a regular participial/adjectival form of the verb 'offend' formed with '-ing' and keeps the expected meaning.

Etymology

Offending comes from the verb offend, which originally meant 'to strike against' or 'hurt'. Think of it like the words defend and fend: when something 'strikes against' a person or a rule, it is offending, so today it means 'breaking a rule' or 'causing harm'.