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to contravene

to contravene

2 8.2
To break a law, rule, or agreement
  • verb
  • /ˌkɒntrəˈviːn/
  • Formal
translation icon : contravenir
  • If you contravene the rules of the competition, you will be disqualified.
  • contravene the law
  • contravene constitutional
  • contravene the established

And we don't like the idea that we're making choices that, that contravene our inherent value systems.

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Examples

  • Do these ideas contravene any current laws or treaties?

  • Accordingly, we hold that the Equal Access Act does not, on its face, contravene the Establishment Clause.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Will the 'Pacific Solution' contravene the Minister's duty of care?

    Blog text (20)
  • No amendment to this Law shall contravene the established basic policies of the People's Republic of China regarding Hong Kong.

    Academic text (1990)
  • By what right does this activist judge contravene legislative supremacy?

  • No competent global forum can enforce a verdict when a nation or its enterprises contravene fundamental labor rights.

    Academic text (2002)
  • No law enacted by the legislature of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall contravene this law.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In fact, militaries in post-conflict humanitarian work often contravene these guidelines.

    Blog text (9)
  • The violation apparently must contravene some core national objective plainly manifested in governmental actions.

    Academic text (2016)
  • To the extent UCMJ Article 18 implements the law of war, no authorization or order issued by any military authority may contravene that legislative choice.

    Academic text (2018)

Synonyms

to violate
vsto contravene
627 4.4

Break a law, rule, agreement, or promise

emphasizes opposition to official regulations rather than simple failure to follow
to defy
vsto contravene
178 3.7

Openly refuse to obey someone or seem to resist a force like time

focuses on opposing official regulations rather than directly resisting authority itself
to disobey
vsto contravene
126 3.7

To refuse to follow rules or orders from someone in charge

is about acting against official regulations rather than mere refusal to follow orders
to infringe
vsto contravene
  • Formal
68 6.8

Break a rule or law and go against someone's rights

is about opposing officially established regulations rather than specifically harming rights or property
to offend
vsto contravene
65 4.6

Break a law, rule, contract or promise

focuses on acting against official regulations rather than merely violating agreed standards
to breach
vsto contravene
  • Formal
46 4.5

To break a rule, agreement, or promise

focuses on acting against officially established regulations rather than only breaking obligations
to run afoul
vsto contravene
  • US
14 7.9

To get into trouble for breaking rules or laws

is about deliberate opposition to official regulations rather than accidental conflict or trouble
to flout
vsto contravene
12 7.9

To openly disobey a rule or law to show you do not respect it

is about acting against official regulations without the same public contempt
to transgress
vsto contravene
12 7.8

To do something that breaks a law, rule, or your idea of right and wrong

focuses on acting against official rules rather than crossing moral boundaries
to infract
vsto contravene
  • Archaic
9.9

To break a law, rule, contract, or promise

focuses on going against officially established regulations rather than only breaking agreements
to fly in the teeth of
vsto contravene
  • Archaic
8.6

To openly go against usual rules or advice

is about opposing official regulations rather than informal, idiomatic contradiction

Antonyms

332 3.8

Do what a rule or person asks

87 4.7

Continue to follow and support a rule, belief, or person

How Illegal

to violate
627 4.4
to contravene
  • Formal
2 8.2
to breach
  • Formal
46 4.5
to flout
12 7.9

Surface Forms

contravene infinitive
contravened past participle
contravening present participle
contravenes third person singular

Morphology

contravene = contra + vene

The productive prefix 'contra-' (against) makes the idea 'go against' somewhat inferable, but the root 'vene' is not a standalone English word, so the full structure is not fully accessible to learners.

Etymology

Contravene comes from the Latin parts contra 'against' and venire 'to come', so it originally meant 'to come against'. So, when a person or company contravenes a law or rule they are 'coming against' it — in other words, breaking or going against that rule.