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obdurate

obdurate

3 8.8
A person who refuses to change their opinion or behaviour even when others try to persuade them
  • adjective
  • /ˈɑb.dʒə.rɪt/
translation icon : obstinado
  • Finding Frink's obdurate responses unsatisfactory, Zubly prepared a pamphlet for publication.
  • the most obdurate

Examples

  • His expression, though kindly, held an obdurate indifference to my wishes that I recognized quite well.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • But something obdurate about him seemed impervious to exhortation and spell alike.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • All the patients wanted was a way out, but sometimes the families were obdurate: do everything possible, they said.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • There, Marxism had sworn enemies even more obdurate than Efrati.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Despite repeated attempts to convince him, his obdurate refusal to change his mind frustrated everyone.

  • The committee faced an obdurate member who would not agree to any compromise, no matter how reasonable.

  • Her obdurate attitude towards the proposal made it clear she would not be swayed by any arguments.

Synonyms

stubborn
vsobdurate
217 2.9

Not willing to change your mind even when others try to persuade you

is used similarly but stresses persistent refusal against persuasion
adamant
vsobdurate
72 6.8

Not willing to change one's mind even when others disagree

keeps the same refusal but with steady firm persistence
headstrong
vsobdurate
18 4.1

Someone who wants to do things their own way and refuses advice

focuses mostly on doing one's will rather than just resisting persuasion
obstinate
vsobdurate
16 7.5

Refusing to change your opinion or behavior even when others try to persuade you

is the same firm refusal to change under persuasion
inflexible
vsobdurate
11 4.7

Not willing to change or accept other ideas

highlights being firm in refusal rather than inability to adapt
intransigent
vsobdurate
8 8.1

Not willing to change views or agree with others

is similar but focuses more on personal opinion than agreement
hardheaded
vsobdurate
6 6.7

Refusing to change your mind even when shown evidence

is similar but may lack the implied unreasonableness in its refusal
set in one's ways
vsobdurate
  • Informal
4 7.2

Not willing to change habits or the way they do things

focuses more on habitual routines rather than opinion-based resistance
bullheaded
vsobdurate
  • Offensive
3 7.4

Refusing to change your mind even when it is not a good idea

shares refusal but adds a sense of foolishness or poor judgment
stiff-necked
vsobdurate
1 8.1

Not willing to change your mind or actions

shows the same refusal but less focused on proud resistance
pertinacious
vsobdurate
  • Formal
1 9.8

Refusing to change an opinion or plan

is the same refusal but expressed as continued determined persistence
self-willed
vsobdurate
1 7.3

A person who insists on doing what they want and often disobeys others

is similar but centers on personal will instead of opinion refusal
opinionative
vsobdurate
8.2

Being stubborn about your own beliefs and refusing other views

focuses more on opinion sticking rather than general behavior refusal
granitic
vsobdurate
7.8

Very firm and unwilling to change in attitude or mind

is a human refusal focused on opinion rather than a stone metaphor
cussed
vsobdurate
  • Informal
8.4

Stubborn and unwilling to change, often in an annoying way

expresses the same refusal but with a rough or irritating tone
thran
vsobdurate
  • Archaic
9.9

Not willing to change your mind or what you do

expresses the same plain refusal without extra emphasis

Antonyms

52 4.1

Willing to listen to and accept new ideas

31 5.1

Willing to follow rules or do what other people want

How Stubborn

intransigent
8 8.1
unyielding
10 6.5
obdurate
3 8.8
stubborn
217 2.9

Surface Forms

obdurate positive
obdurater comparative
obduratest superlative

Morphology

obdurate = ob + dur + ate

Although segmentable into ob- + dur + -ate from Latin, these parts are not productive or transparent to typical learners and the meaning 'stubborn' cannot be derived from the visible elements.

Etymology

Obdurate comes from Latin parts ob- 'against' and durus 'hard', the same root you see in durable and endure. So someone who is obdurate is 'hardened against' change or requests, which is why the word means stubbornly refusing to change.