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noninfectious

noninfectious

1 4.6
Not able to spread disease between people
  • adjective
  • /ˌnɒnɪnˈfɛkʃəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : no infeccioso
  • Water-related diseases are either infectious (caused by pathogens) or noninfectious (caused by toxic chemicals) (Howard et al., 2003).
  • noninfectious disease
  • infectious or noninfectious

Examples

  • Assembly of the ISCOMs produces a viruslike structure that is noninfectious because it doesn't contain any viral genetic material.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Global health reflects the realities of globalization, including worldwide dissemination of infectious and noninfectious public health risks.

    Academic text (2013)
  • At the same time, noninfectious chronic disease rose, accounting for a greater share of overall mortality.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Andromeda's mutated to a noninfectious form.

  • Noninfectious etiologies, such as trauma and iatrogenic causes, are rare.

    Academic text (2009)
  • When a credible public health emergency arises, physicians unaccustomed to reporting noninfectious diseases might be asked for assistance to protect public health and safety.

    Academic text (2013)
  • These classifications facilitated an analysis of overall trends in deaths caused by infectious versus noninfectious diseases.

    Academic text (2012)
  • However, noninfectious environmental triggers, such as psychological stress or overfeeding during childhood, could also be implicated in the rise in type 1 diabetes.

    Academic text (2012)
  • AGE is caused by a variety of viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens and by toxins, chemicals, and other noninfectious causes.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The doctor explained that her condition was noninfectious, so it wouldn't spread to others.

Synonyms

noncontagious
vsnoninfectious
1 4.4

Not able to spread from one person to another

is broader and also denies it can cause infection rather than only spread
uninfective
vsnoninfectious
  • Specialized
6.9

Not able to make others sick or to spread a disease

is the standard adjective used in medical or formal descriptions
noncommunicable
vsnoninfectious
  • Specialized
6.3

A disease that cannot be passed from one person to another

adds that it cannot cause infection as well as not passing between people
nontransmissible
vsnoninfectious
  • Specialized
7.9

Cannot be passed from one person to another

focuses more on preventing it from causing infection rather than only blocking spread
nonseptic
vsnoninfectious
  • Specialized
6.4

A wound or inflammation that is not caused by germs

is about cause only while the key also denies ability to spread between hosts
nonpathogenic
vsnoninfectious
  • Specialized
5.2

Cannot cause disease in people or animals

refers to not causing disease while the key also blocks spreading of infection

Antonyms

infectious
  • Specialized
76 3.9

A disease that can spread from one person to another

How Infectious

contagious
108 3.1
infectious
  • Specialized
76 3.9
noninfectious
  • Specialized
1 4.6

Surface Forms

noninfectious positive

Morphology

noninfectious = infectious (transparent) = non + infect + ious

The negative prefix 'non-' is productively attached to the adjective 'infectious' to mean 'not infectious', a straightforward negation.

Etymology

The word noninfectious comes from the prefix non- meaning 'not' and the word infectious, which means 'able to spread infection'. So a noninfectious disease is one that does not spread from person to person.