negative pole
- noun
- Specialized
- Be sure to connect the red wire to the positive pole and the black wire to the negative pole.
Examples
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The negative pole of the battery is marked with a minus sign.
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Reverse polarity can occur if you accidentally swap the positive and negative pole connections.
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The corrosion was more severe near the negative pole of the old battery.
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Connect the wire to the negative pole first.
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When connecting the circuit, make sure to connect the wire to the negative pole of the battery first.
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The negative pole of the battery is where the electric current starts flowing out into the device.
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In a simple battery setup, the negative pole is usually marked with a minus sign to indicate its charge.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'negative' (having negative charge or potential) modifies 'pole' (an end/terminal of a battery or magnet), so the phrase straightforwardly denotes the battery terminal with negative potential. This is a standard technical label following transparent adjective+noun composition (and similar constructions exist cross-linguistically), so a B1 learner who knows both words should be able to infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Negative pole: The noun negative pole for batteries comes from the minus sign on one end of a cell and the idea that this end is less positive than the other. So, negative pole means the battery terminal often marked with a minus where the black wire connects.