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needle furze

needle furze

9.9
A prickly bush with bright yellow flowers that grows on moors
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : gorse
  • Walking through the moor, she pricked her hand on a needle furze bush.

Examples

  • In spring, needle furze covers the landscape with bright yellow blossoms.

  • The fields were dotted with patches of needle furze swaying in the breeze.

  • Look at that needle furze!

  • The needle furze blooms beautifully in spring.

  • In spring, needle furze covers the landscape with bright yellow blossoms.

  • The fields were dotted with patches of needle furze swaying in the breeze.

  • Walking through the moor, she pricked her hand on a needle furze bush.

Synonyms

furze
vsneedle furze
  • UK
1 9.9

A spiny evergreen bush with bright yellow flowers that grows on hills

is described as found on moors in both New England and Europe rather than only western Europe
petty whin
vsneedle furze
  • Specialized
9.9

A small prickly shrub with bright yellow flowers that grows on moors

is the alternative common name for the same plant
Genista anglica
vsneedle furze
  • Specialized
9.9

A prickly bush with bright yellow flowers that grows on moors

is the common general name rather than the scientific species term
broom tree
vsneedle furze
9.9

A prickly bush with bright yellow flowers that grows on moors

is the specific plant rather than a broader genus group

How Prickly

prickly pear
1 4.3
gorse
  • UK
1 9.1
needle furze
  • UK
9.9
hawthorn
7 5.4
heather
176 4.9

Surface Forms

needle furze singular
needle furzes plural

Morphology

needle + furze

The compound is fully compositional: 'needle' describes needle-like (sharp) form and 'furze' names the shrub, so 'needle furze' straightforwardly denotes a furze with needle-like/prickly leaves. This modifier+noun pattern is regular in English and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun needle furze comes from the plant's sharp spikes: needle for the small pointed spines and furze as an old word for 'gorse'. Picture a low bush with bright yellow flowers and many tiny spikes that can prick you, and that's why the name means this prickly yellow shrub.