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natural law

natural law

26 6.5
A set of moral rules that come from human nature and apply to everyone
  • noun
  • /ˈnæʧərəl lɔ/
  • Formal
translation icon : ley natural
  • The principles of natural law suggest that all humans have certain rights that cannot be taken away.
  • natural law theorist
  • natural law theory
  • natural law tradition

They understood man can only wander so far from natural law before shit hits the fan.

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Examples

  • People sometimes ask: Is natural law about rules or virtues?

    Academic text (2008)
  • We do not tamper with natural law.

  • You talked about natural rights, natural law, where where our rights come from.

  • And to live within the natural law.

  • Our foundations are built on natural law.

  • Art should only ever reflect the eternal values and the natural laws, especially these days.

  • So in other words, science is about natural law and religion is about ethics, how to be a good person, how to go to heaven.

  • Natural law was born in the mind of the Heavenly Father.

  • Locke also pointed out that natural law indicated all men are created equal.

    Academic text (1996)
  • It is governed by a moral law or a natural law that dictates peace and sociability.

Synonyms

law
vsnatural law
326 1.0

A rule thought to be part of human nature and right for everyone

is a whole system forming the universal basis for moral and legal standards
higher law
vsnatural law
  • Formal
1 8.4

A moral rule that is more important than rules made by the government

is a universally binding system that provides the foundation for moral and legal standards

Antonyms

positive
  • Formal
5 7.2

Formally made and set by a government or official body

How Binding

positive
  • Formal
5 7.2
statute
  • Formal
234 5.5
natural law
  • Formal
26 6.5
custom
148 1.3
opinion
1.0

Surface Forms

natural law singular
natural laws plural

Morphology

natural + law

The parts 'natural' and 'law' give a clear clue — a rule that comes from nature — so a B1 learner would grasp a general idea of an inherent or non‑artificial rule. However, the MWE denotes a specific philosophical/legal doctrine (inherent moral or universal principles) and can be confused with scientific 'laws of nature' or environmental laws, so full comprehension usually requires prior exposure or background knowledge.

Etymology

Natural law comes from an old idea that some rules are found in nature itself: people saw natural as 'from nature' and law as a rule, as if nature had written rules for how people should behave. That's why natural law today means rules or 'rights' thought to be true for everyone, not only laws made by governments.