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myoneural junction

myoneural junction

9.9
A place where a nerve meets a muscle and makes it tighten
  • noun
  • /ˌmaɪoʊˈnɜrəl ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : unión mio-neural
  • Researchers studied diseases that affect the myoneural junction in order to develop new treatments.

Examples

  • Certain toxins block transmission at the myoneural junction, causing paralysis.

  • The myoneural junction is crucial for muscle movement.

  • Damage to the myoneural junction can lead to muscle weakness and fatigue.

  • At the myoneural junction, nerve impulses stimulate muscle fibers.

  • Botulinum toxin can lead to muscle weakness by affecting the myoneural junction where nerve fibers connect to muscles.

  • The myoneural junction is crucial for muscle contraction, as it is the site where nerve signals initiate movement.

  • Damage to the myoneural junction can disrupt communication between nerves and muscles, resulting in impaired movement.

Synonyms

synapse
vsmyoneural junction
  • Specialized
24 6.1

A small gap where one nerve cell sends signals to another or to a muscle

is limited to nerve to muscle contact rather than any nerve to nerve junction
neuromuscular junction
vsmyoneural junction
  • Specialized
5.7

A place where a nerve sends a signal to a muscle to make it move

is the same contact point but named differently

Surface Forms

Morphology

myoneural + junction

The term is compositionally analyzable: 'junction' clearly means a meeting point and 'myoneural' can be segmented into myo- (muscle) + neural (nerve), so the overall sense 'where nerve meets muscle' is recoverable for learners who recognize those medical roots. However, 'myoneural' is a technical, non‑common lexical item and depends on knowledge of Greek-derived medical morphology that a typical B1 learner will not have, so the relation is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Myoneural junction is a medical name made from the parts myo, meaning 'muscle', and neural, meaning 'nerve', and it names the tiny place where a nerve meets a muscle to 'send a message' that makes the muscle move. So damage at the myoneural junction can stop a muscle from working.