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moorhen

moorhen

8.2
A small black water bird with a red bill and long legs that lives on ponds and lakes
  • noun
  • /ˈmʊrˌhɛn/
translation icon : gallineta
  • One fine day in 1953, a Mr. C. Barrow was taking a stroll along a lakeshore in the English countryside when he noticed a large moorhen flying overhead.
  • the common moorhen

Examples

  • Nana, moorhen.

  • The moorhen dived into the water to search for plants and insects.

  • We spotted a moorhen near the shore, its distinctive red bill visible among the reeds.

  • As we walked around the pond, a moorhen gracefully moved across the surface, leaving ripples behind.

Synonyms

waterbird
vsmoorhen
1 2.4

A bird that lives near fresh water and swims or wades

applies to one distinctive small rail species not all freshwater birds
Gallinula chloropus
vsmoorhen
  • Specialized
9.9

A water bird with mainly dark feathers that lives in ponds and lakes

is the common general term for that same bird
Gallinula chloropus cachinnans
vsmoorhen
  • Specialized
9.9

A small water bird that lives in North America with dark blue-grey feathers

refers to the whole species across regions rather than this regional form
water hen
vsmoorhen
5.1

A small bird that lives near water like a moorhen or coot

describes a single small black rail with a red bill and long legs

Surface Forms

moorhen singular
moorhens plural

Morphology

moorhen = moor + hen (semi-transparent) = moor + hen

The components 'moor' and 'hen' are recognizable, but the compound denotes a specific species (a small waterbird) so the exact meaning is not fully predictable from the parts for all learners.

Etymology

Moorhen comes from two simple English words: moor meaning 'marsh' and hen meaning 'female bird' or small bird. So a moorhen is a bird of the marsh, which helps you remember this small waterbird you see by ponds and lakes.