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monosynaptic

monosynaptic

9.9
Relating to a reflex with only one connection between two nerve cells
  • adjective
  • /ˌmɒnəˈsɪnæptɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : monosináptico
  • In studies of the nervous system, researchers often examine the monosynaptic pathways that govern quick reflex actions.

Examples

  • You can enhance a monosynaptic reflex in the following way.

  • So here he would be showing a complete diagram of what we would call a monosynaptic reflex arc, which we now know to be a muscle to muscle reflex.

  • When a knee-jerk reaction occurs, it is an example of a monosynaptic reflex, involving a very simple neural pathway.

  • A monosynaptic reflex involves a direct connection between two neurons without any intervening synapses.

Compounds

monosynaptic pathway
  • Specialized
8.2

A nerve pathway that sends a signal across one connection between two nerve cells

monosynaptic reflex
  • Specialized
7.6

A fast automatic body response using one connection between the nerve that senses and the nerve that moves

Surface Forms

monosynaptic positive

Morphology

monosynaptic = synaptic (transparent) = mono + synapse + ic

The meaning is directly built from 'mono-' meaning one and 'synaptic' meaning relating to a synapse.

Etymology

The word monosynaptic breaks into mono- meaning 'one' and synapse meaning 'a join' or 'connection', as in synchronize which means 'do things together'. So a monosynaptic path has just 'one connection' between two nerves, which is why such reflexes can be very fast.