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monosemy

monosemy

9.9
A word that has only one meaning
  • noun
  • /ˌmɒnəˈsɛmi/
  • Jargon
translation icon : monosemia
  • The term monosemy describes a word with a single meaning.

Examples

  • The word 'oxygen' is an example of monosemy, as it refers to only one concept.

  • As a dictionary compiler, she preferred terms with monosemy to avoid confusion.

  • Linguists study both monosemy and polysemy to understand language development.

  • A word exhibiting monosemy is easy to understand.

  • The word 'tree' is an example of monosemy because it has a specific meaning and does not have multiple interpretations.

  • In her research on linguistics, she focused on monosemy as a key feature of effective communication.

  • Understanding monosemy helps language learners grasp concepts without confusion.

Synonyms

univocality
vsmonosemy
  • Formal
8.8

A state when something has only one clear meaning

is the broad label for having a single, unambiguous meaning
univocity
vsmonosemy
  • Specialized
9.9

A situation in which a word or phrase has only one clear meaning

refers more generally to a single meaning independent of context
unambiguity
vsmonosemy
6.7

A clear meaning that leaves no doubt

means having exactly one meaning rather than just clear expression

Antonyms

polysemy
  • Specialized
8.3

One word that has two or more different meanings

How Ambiguous

polysemy
  • Specialized
8.3
equivocation
  • Formal
9 9.9
ambiguity
57 6.3
monosemy
  • Jargon
9.9

Surface Forms

monosemy singular
monosemies plural

Morphology

monosemy = mono + sem + y

The word is formally compositional ('mono' + 'sem' + '-y' = one meaning), but the technical root is not familiar to ordinary learners.

Etymology

Monosemy starts with mono- 'one', the same 'mono' you see in monarch or monologue, and ends with -semy from a Greek root meaning 'sign' or 'meaning'. So monosemy literally means 'one meaning', which is why it describes a word or phrase that has only a single meaning.