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monophonic music

monophonic music

6.6
Music with a single melody and no harmony
  • noun
  • /ˌmɒnəˈfɒnɪk ˈmjuːzɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : música monofónica
  • Gregorian chant is one of the best-known forms of monophonic music.

Examples

  • Early Western church music was primarily monophonic music before the development of harmony.

  • Students in music history class studied examples of monophonic music from medieval times.

  • I enjoy listening to monophonic music in the evenings.

  • Have you ever tried monophonic music during meditation?

  • Gregorian chant is one of the best-known forms of monophonic music.

  • Students in music history class studied examples of monophonic music from medieval times.

  • Early Western church music was primarily monophonic music before the development of harmony.

Synonyms

monophony
vsmonophonic music
  • Specialized
9.9

A single melody sung or played without any harmony

is the same meaning but used as a descriptive phrase for music

Antonyms

polyphonic music
  • Specialized
5.7

Music with two or more separate melody lines sounding at the same time

How Polyphonic

polyphonic music
  • Specialized
5.7
homophony
  • Specialized
9.6
monophonic music
  • Specialized
6.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

monophonic + music

Given knowledge of the constituents, the meaning is directly compositional: 'monophonic' denotes a single melodic line and 'music' names the art form, so together they straightforwardly mean 'music consisting of a single melodic line.' The structure is a standard adjective + noun combination (and similar labels exist in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows the two words would readily understand it.

Etymology

The noun monophonic music comes from mono ('one') and phonic ('sound'), giving the image of a single sound or melody, like a group of singers all singing the same tune together. That's why it means 'music with just one melody and no other parts'.