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to modulate

to modulate

9 7.4
Change a radio or electrical signal to carry information
  • verb
  • /ˈmɒdʒʊleɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : modular
  • To send information more effectively, they learned how to modulate the amplitude of the radio waves.
  • modulated signal
  • modulated noise
  • modulated beam

Examples

  • So nitric oxide is known to modulate proteins through a post translational modification called S nitrocellation.

  • So we couple in laser light, we modulate that so we get the bits and that goes to the light through the fiber.

  • I can fire a white noise, then modulate the connection to the satellite.

  • So you're going to modulate these real numbers.

  • I am reconfiguring scanners to modulate for the crew's signals.

  • We continue to hear modulated hydrogen frequency signals of 21 centimeters, Princess.

  • We treat the EMG signal as an amplitude-modulated "carrier" with multiplicative noise.

    Academic text (1992)
  • For children prone to intense positive and negative emotions, regulation is important for modulating the effects of that emotional reactivity.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Most can be modulated at will by metabolic signals, as when half-starved mice live to extraordinary lifespans.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Self-regulation refers to regulatory processes that serve to modulate reactivity, such as attentional control and inhibitory mechanisms.

    Academic text (1998)

How Adjusted

to remodulate
  • Specialized
8 9.7
to modulate
  • Specialized
9 7.4
to retune
1 4.5
to adjust
317 2.7
to tweak
81 3.8

Surface Forms

modulate infinitive
modulated past
modulated past participle
modulating present participle
modulates third person singular

Morphology

modulate = modul + ate

The verb is formed from the combining form 'modul-' plus '-ate'; the technical sense (varying wave characteristics) follows the general meaning 'adjust or change' but the morphemic parts are not everyday words for B1 learners, so inference is only partially reliable.

Etymology

The word modulate comes from the Latin root modus, meaning 'measure', and is related to mode and moderate. In signals and radio this idea becomes 'change the measure' of a wave so it can carry information, so to modulate is to vary a signal to send data.