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misconduct

misconduct

131 4.6
Wrong behavior by someone in a trusted job
  • noun
  • /ˌmɪsˈkɒndʌkt/
  • Formal
translation icon : conducta indebida
  • A few months after the trial, he was disbarred due to professional misconduct.
  • professional misconduct
  • sexual misconduct
  • gross misconduct

So it was a journalistic misconduct case, I think.

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Examples

  • A few months after the trial, he was disbarred for misconduct.

  • Thus, some player misconduct may be seen as a reaction to the hostile crowd.

    Academic text (1990)
  • His own misconduct is absolutely clear.

  • The girl claims that the sexual misconduct... occurred inside the Oval Office.

  • John Brown, one of the Green Mountain boys, charged him with misconduct of the Continental fleet.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I am citing you for gross misconduct.

  • The committee concluded that Simpson had committed misconduct and suspended him from the register for two years.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The long-simmering national concern about scientific misconduct is at the forefront of current challenges to scientists' way of life.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The Football Association has this evening charged Eric Cantona of Manchester United and France with misconduct that has brought the game into disrepute.

  • I've never seen so many suspensions and reprimands and charges of misconduct.

Synonyms

wrongdoing
vsmisconduct
117 3.7

Bad actions that break the law or moral rules

is wider, covering improper acts by responsible people even if not illegal
malpractice
vsmisconduct
91 6.5

Actions by professionals that harm people, for example doctors and lawyers

is general wrongdoing not limited to professional settings
misdeed
vsmisconduct
23 6.2

A wrong action that hurts someone or breaks a rule

refers more to general unacceptable behavior by responsible figures
malfeasance
vsmisconduct
  • Formal
20 9.6

An illegal action by a public official in their job

focuses more broadly on improper acts by responsible people
impropriety
vsmisconduct
  • Formal
19 8.1

An action or remark that is not socially acceptable

is similar but highlights improper acts by people in positions of trust
misbehavior
vsmisconduct
15 3.6

Bad behavior that breaks rules or causes trouble

applies especially when that conduct comes from those in authority
unprofessionalism
vsmisconduct
1 6.6

Behavior at work that does not meet expected job standards

is broader, applying beyond workplace or professional roles
misfeasance
vsmisconduct
  • Formal
1 9.9

Doing a legal duty badly or wrongly, often by a public official

is broader, covering any unacceptable behavior by trusted people
wrongful conduct
vsmisconduct
  • Formal
1 7.0

Actions that break the law or are unfair

is broader, including unacceptable acts that may not be illegal
misdoing
vsmisconduct
1 7.1

A bad action that breaks rules or harms other people

covers similar improper conduct especially when done by responsible people

Antonyms

23 1.0

Polite and respectful actions toward other people

Compounds

1 7.0

A hockey penalty that removes a player for the rest of the game while the team may replace them

How Serious

corruption
355 4.8
malfeasance
  • Formal
20 9.6
wrongdoing
117 3.7
misconduct
  • Formal
131 4.6
impropriety
  • Formal
19 8.1
misbehavior
15 3.6

Surface Forms

misconduct singular
misconducts plural

Morphology

misconduct = conduct (transparent) = mis + conduct

The meaning is directly derived from the negative prefix mis- (wrong/incorrect) applied to 'conduct' (behavior), so learners can compose the meaning.

Etymology

Misconduct is made of mis- meaning 'wrong' or 'bad' and conduct meaning 'behaviour' or 'to lead', as in a conductor who leads an orchestra. So misconduct simply means 'wrong behaviour' and is used for improper actions, often by someone with responsibility or trust.