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mineral oil

mineral oil

2 3.4
A clear oily liquid made from oil under the ground used on skin, machines, or to treat constipation
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪnərəl ɔɪl/
translation icon : aceite mineral
  • If you're using a carbon-steel knife, it's important to keep it dry and oiled with food-grade mineral oil.
  • mineral oil and petrolatum
  • mineral oil, also from petroleum
  • mineral oil lubricant

Well, this isn't mineral oil, nor is it some flammable alternative.

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Examples

  • It is also vegan, free of parabens, silicones, sulfates, phthalates, mineral oil, PEG, and petroleum.

  • Before applying the ointment, ensure it contains safe ingredients like mineral oil to keep the skin moisturized.

  • Then mix a small amount of mineral oil with an even smaller amount of detergent.

    Blog text (28)
  • When we were safely distanced from the gas, I treated skin contamination with mineral oil followed immediately by alcohol.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Mineral oil was added to each tube, and then the tubes were incubated at 32 degrees C for 48 hours.

    Academic text (1993)
  • It contains pure beeswax, mineral oil and a few drops of virgin raw coconut oil.

  • For relief from constipation, many people use a mineral oil enema for its effectiveness.

  • The cosmetic product is made with natural ingredients and avoids harsh chemicals, including mineral oil.

Synonyms

oil
vsmineral oil
1.0

A slippery thick liquid that does not mix with water used for machines, fuel, or cooking

is a specific petroleum-distilled pale liquid used in medicines and cosmetics
lubricating oil
vsmineral oil
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A thick oily liquid that reduces rubbing between moving parts in machines

is used mainly in medical and cosmetic products rather than machinery
mineral jelly
vsmineral oil
4.1

A soft, oily product you put on skin and on machine parts to make them move smoothly

is a liquid rather than a semisolid and flows easily

How Toxic

perchloromethane
  • Archaic
9.9
perchloroethylene
  • Specialized
1 9.6
kerosene
41 3.8
mineral oil
2 3.4

Surface Forms

mineral oil singular
mineral oils plural

Morphology

mineral + oil

The noun phrase denotes an oil derived from mineral (non‑biological) sources, so a learner who knows 'mineral' and 'oil' can infer it denotes a kind of oil associated with minerals rather than vegetable oil. The adjective+noun composition is a regular, compositional pattern (and has direct equivalents in many languages), making the meaning immediately derivable from its parts.

Etymology

The noun mineral oil comes from a simple idea: it is oil taken from the mineral, that is, from the ground, not from plants or animals. Because it is a clear, oily liquid made from oil in the earth, people use it to 'lubricate' machines, in skin creams, or as a mild 'laxative', so the name fits its uses today.