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merchant vessel

merchant vessel

3 5.1
A ship that carries goods or passengers for business and is not part of a navy
  • noun
  • /ˈmɜrʧənt ˈvɛsəl/
translation icon : embarcación mercante
  • The cargo was loaded onto the merchant vessel for transport to Asia.
  • attack on the merchant vessel
  • pirates hijacked merchant vessels
  • merchant vessels carrying

Examples

  • A merchant vessel was in the vicinity when they arrived.

  • Did Roy serve on other merchant vessels during the war?

    Blog text (16)
  • The ships are heading towards the merchant vessel.

  • We head straight for the harbor, where the merchant vessels put in.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • You're safe and well on an American merchant vessel.

  • This is emergency dispatch from merchant vessel Hunter Gratzner en route to the Tangier system with 40 commercial passengers on board.

  • One day she was sighted off the coast of Portugal by a merchant vessel, the Dei Gratia.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The harbor is navigable for the largest merchant vessels and men-of-war in existence, and is perfectly sheltered and easy of access.

    Blog text (22)
  • Since most are crewmembers on commercial merchant vessels, the price of their freedom will most assuredly be higher than the reported $1 million exacted as ransom for the Chandlers' release.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Recent cases, including the Cheung Son and the Tenyu, demonstrated that pirates hijacked merchant vessels, killed crew members, and/or robbed valuables on board the ships.

    Academic text (2005)

Synonyms

ferry
vsmerchant vessel
137 1.3

A boat or ship that carries people, cars, and goods across water on a regular schedule

is used for shorter route commercial crossings rather than long sea trades
freighter
vsmerchant vessel
83 4.0

A large ship that carries goods between ports for sale

is a broad civilian category including other cargo ship types
cruise ship
vsmerchant vessel
50 2.6

A large ship that carries people on holiday trips with places to sleep and entertainment

is a commercial passenger type focused on leisure rather than simple transport
cargo ship
vsmerchant vessel
26 3.0

A large ship that carries goods between ports

focuses on commercial transport of goods or passengers rather than military use
merchant ship
vsmerchant vessel
7 3.4

A ship that carries goods to sell

is the general category for all commercial non-navy ships
cargo vessel
vsmerchant vessel
4 3.4

A ship that carries goods, often in containers

is the same commercial purpose but broader in size and type
passenger ship
vsmerchant vessel
3 2.2

A large ship that carries people, not cargo

covers commercial passenger transport but excludes naval or military vessels
ferryboat
vsmerchant vessel
3 2.6

A boat that carries people and cars across water on a regular route

is similar but used more for local short crossings than ocean trade
merchantman
vsmerchant vessel
  • Archaic
1 8.9

A ship that carries goods for trade, often between countries

is the broad civilian trading vessel type, not a naval craft
container vessel
vsmerchant vessel
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A large ship that carries many shipping containers across the sea

is a specialised cargo type within the wider commercial ship group
containership
vsmerchant vessel
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A large ship that carries many shipping containers

is a subtype of commercial cargo transport focused on containers
merchanter
vsmerchant vessel
  • Literature
9.6

A ship or crew member that carries goods in space

is the standard commercial ship term in general usage rather than fictional

How Big

supertanker
4 5.1
freighter
83 4.0
merchant vessel
3 5.1
small boat
13 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

merchant + vessel

The meaning 'a ship used for commercial transport' is directly derivable from combining 'merchant' (commerce) with 'vessel' (ship). This literal noun+noun composition is cross-linguistically common and follows normal English compounding, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily understand it.

Etymology

Merchant vessel comes from the simple image of a merchant (a person who sells goods) using a vessel (a ship or container) to carry those goods. So it means 'a ship used for trade', not a navy ship.