Skip to main content
melancholy thistle

melancholy thistle

9.9
A plant from northern Europe with long pointed leaves and one reddish-purple flower head
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : cardo melancólico
  • The melancholy thistle blooms beautifully in late summer.

Examples

  • The melancholy thistle can often be found blooming in Scottish meadows during summer.

  • Botanists admire the unique reddish-purple flowers of the melancholy thistle.

  • Local folklore attributes special healing properties to the melancholy thistle.

  • In my garden, I planted a melancholy thistle next to the roses.

  • The melancholy thistle can often be found blooming in Scottish meadows during summer.

  • Botanists admire the unique reddish-purple flowers of the melancholy thistle.

  • In my garden, I planted a melancholy thistle next to the roses.

Synonyms

thistle
vsmelancholy thistle
15 5.6

A wild plant with prickly leaves and purple flowers

is a single species within that group and is more specific in use
Cirsium heterophyllum
vsmelancholy thistle
  • Specialized
9.9

A prickly plant like a thistle with purple flowers that lives for many years in northern Europe

is used as the common everyday name rather than the formal Latin
Cirsium helenioides
vsmelancholy thistle
  • Specialized
9.9

A wild plant from northern Europe that lives many years with long leaves and purple flower heads

is the common everyday name used in ordinary speech not scientific contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

melancholy + thistle

This is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'melancholy' describes a quality of the 'thistle', so a learner who knows both words can infer a thistle with a somber or subdued appearance. The phrase is descriptive (botanical naming) rather than idiomatic or metaphorically shifted, so its meaning is directly derivable from its parts.

Etymology

Melancholy thistle may come from the plant's droopy, reddish-purple flower that looks 'sad', so people called it melancholy. People also used the thistle in old folk medicine to try to help 'sadness', so the name came to mean this particular plant.