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many a

many a

44 3.4
Put before a singular noun to say many people or things
  • idiom
  • Literature
translation icon : muchos
  • For instance, many a potential entrepreneur has been blocked by the need to maintain health insurance.
  • many a day
  • many a teacher
  • many a reader

It's as if I've spent many a year cracking eggs.

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Examples

  • I have brought many a precarious load home from the garden center.

  • You'll find this spicy cheese spread in many a restaurant in the South.

  • In some cases it was not, but certainly in many a case it was.

  • But you know, that was many a year ago.

  • I have been given stern words and side eye from many a museum security guard.

  • Many a prayer say yes, many a prayer by people who would never think of saying a prayer.

  • Indeed, his usual activity was sleep, and he would spend many a daylight hour in bed.

    Academic text (1995)
  • There's many a good tune played on an old Banjo.

  • Rather, worksheets and testing greet young children at the door of many a schoolhouse these days.

    Academic text (2005)
  • In some cases it was not, but certainly in many a case it was.

Synonyms

many another
vsmany a
  • Literature
8.9

Each of many people or things, one by one, often used in formal writing

is used similarly but in more ordinary or neutral speech

Antonyms

1.0

A small number of people or things, more than one but not many

How Many

numerous
432 2.0
many
9 1.0
many a
  • Literature
44 3.4
several
1.0
some
1.0
a few
1.0

Surface Forms

many a singular

Morphology

many + a

The constituent 'many' clearly signals a large number, so part of the meaning is visible; however the construction pairs it with the singular article 'a' and a singular noun (a distributive/archaic pattern), which is grammatically unexpected and not fully predictable from the parts. Because the singular pattern and register make the overall sense non-obvious without exposure, this is best classified as partially transparent.

Etymology

Many a comes from long ago when a meant 'one', so people pictured many single things, each counted as 'one'. That's why many a before a singular noun means 'a large number of'.