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maleficence

maleficence

9.9
The act of doing harm or evil to others
  • noun
  • /məˈlɛfɪsəns/
  • Formal
translation icon : maleficencia
  • The report highlighted the maleficence behind the company's fraudulent practices.

So in some situations, perhaps non harming, non maleficence takes priority.

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Examples

  • I suspect he and his Red Wizards will not be content... until they have infected the whole of Faerûn with their maleficence.

  • Hence, when malefic planets are in retrograde - and Saturn's malefic, okay? - their maleficence is increased.

  • Granted, there have been moments in Olympic history where maleficence occurred towards the USA.

    Blog text (20)
  • Because despite all the evidence, maleficence, and utter incompetence of the Obama administration, he still stands a good chance of winning the White House again.

    Blog text (21)
  • Just as some children overlook the maleficence of their parents, I did not (could not) acknowledge his flaws.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • It sized up the situation, then sat gazing with evident maleficence at Pierre.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The politician's maleficence caused widespread suffering among the community.

  • In literature, the villain often embodies maleficence, bringing chaos to the protagonist's life.

Synonyms

mischief
vsmaleficence
27 3.2

Bad actions that cause harm to people or property on purpose

includes serious harmful or evil acts rather than mainly minor wrongdoing
enormity
vsmaleficence
  • Formal
9 8.9

Great evil that shocks people

can be less extreme, covering ordinary harmful actions not only shocking ones
evilness
vsmaleficence
8 6.5

A quality of doing very bad things and wanting to harm people

adds the element of doing harm or committing wrongful actions beyond attitude
malevolence
vsmaleficence
8 8.8

A feeling of wanting to harm other people

covers actual harmful actions or wrongdoing rather than just hostile wishes
malefaction
vsmaleficence
  • Archaic
1 9.6

A wrong act that harms people or property

is the overall quality or tendency to do harm rather than one act
miscreancy
vsmaleficence
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Very bad actions that break the law

is more about active harming behavior rather than only moral wickedness
nefariousness
vsmaleficence
  • Formal
1 9.6

Very evil behaviour that harms other people

includes such evil but also covers ordinary harmful acts at lower intensity
maleficium
vsmaleficence
  • Archaic
9.9

A harmful act that causes damage or trouble

is the general quality or action of causing harm beyond historical tone
balefulness
vsmaleficence
  • Formal
9.9

A look or feeling that seems threatening

focuses more broadly on doing harm rather than merely seeming dangerous
malevolency
vsmaleficence
9.8

A feeling of wanting to harm other people

emphasizes the act or effect of harming rather than the desire alone

Antonyms

82 1.0

Kind, honest, and fair behaviour in a person

beneficence
  • Formal
2 8.4

Kind acts that help other people

How Harmful

atrocity
151 8.1
evil
3.0
maleficence
  • Formal
9.9
wrongdoing
117 3.7
misdeed
23 6.2

Surface Forms

maleficence singular
maleficences plural

Morphology

maleficence = malefic (semi-transparent) = malefic + ence

The noun is a regular derivation from the adjective 'malefic' with the suffix '-ence', but both the adjective and the Latinate elements are relatively rare and may not be obvious to an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Maleficence comes from two parts: mal- meaning 'bad' (as in malice) and -fic- meaning 'to do' (seen in factory). So maleficence is 'doing bad', which is why it means 'harm' or 'evil'.